CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

October 26, 2001



FROM CUBA

Do the Cuban medical missions represent solidarity or dollarization?

By Regina del Sol and Alejandro Hernández

HAVANA (AIDH/CubaNet) - Cuba's state-controlled news media are dedicating ample space to coverage of the "international missions" of the country's medical teams in the Third World.

No less than seven television reports are broadcast weekly, extolling the disinterested work of the teams, their humanitarian efforts and the values created in them by the revolution. On more than one occasion the doctors have been described as missionaries who have renounced comfort in order to fulfill a sacred duty.

During a speech April 16 by Fidel Castro that, in our opinion, is the one containing the most lies, he couldn't help but talk of the medical teams:

"Without socialism more than 40,000 health workers would not have been able to provide a noble international collaboration in more than 90 countries, nor would they be carrying out today health programs in 16 Latin American, Caribbean and African countries, thanks to the immense human capital created by the revolution."

Our doctors are really making a sacrifice, but not for the reasons given by the regime, but for earning miserable salaries and dealing with thousands of ailments every day without having the medical resources and food to combat them. A young pediatrician said on one occasion: "My heart breaks when I have to tell a humble mother that the solution for her son's gastric problems is evaporated milk; the only way to obtain it is paying US$1.50 for a half-liter carton." She was referring to a Cuban brand (Río Zaza) that is sold for dollars in Cuban stores.

A recently interviewed nurse, who asked that he name not be used, said that many members of medical teams abandon their families to fulfill those famous missions. She said that a medical specialist earns a monthly salary of around 400 pesos in Cuba. If he or she goes on a mission, the family receives the 20-dollar salary plus 50 dollars a month while the doctor receives 150 dollars to cover expenses in the assigned country.

Assuming that the exchange rate is 20 to one, to facilitate the calculation, the following result is given:

Salary of a doctor in Cuba: 400 pesos = 20 dollars.

Salary of a doctor on an international mission: 20 + 50 + 150 = 220 dollars.

Any human being in a difficult economic situation would not think twice about accepting an increase of 1,100% in his or her salary, no matter the working conditions.

Given these facts, you can answer the question: what moves the poor Cuban doctors, solidarity or dollars?

Versión original en español


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