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October 4, 2001



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Cuba Approves Nine Terror Treaties

By Anita Snow, Associated Press Writer. Thursday October 4 7:34 PM ET

HAVANA (AP) - Paying homage to those killed 25 years ago in the bombing of a Cuban jetliner, lawmakers on Thursday unanimously signed a series of international anti-terrorism treaties.

President Fidel Castro (news - web sites) presided over the special session, but did not address the National Assembly. However in a letter Wednesday to Ricardo Alarcon, the assembly president, Castro had recommended approval.

After the Sept. 11 attacks in the United States, Castro said there was "the need to strengthen the authority of the United Nations (news - web sites) during the current crisis.''

The Cuban leader wrote that the action was necessary for "the battle that our country is fighting to repudiate'' terrorism and prevent "useless and dangerous wars that multiply violence and hate among nations.''

The Cuban action follows an appeal from U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan (news - web sites) for nations to sign 12 anti-terrorism treaties adopted by the U.N. General Assembly since 1963. Only five have been ratified by more than 100 countries.

Nine anti-terrorism treaties were signed Thursday. Previously, Cuba had signed only three.

Since the terror attacks on New York and the Pentagon (news - web sites), Castro has suggested the United Nations is best suited to take the lead in any international effort against terrorism. He also has called for a solution that would prevent massive military action.

Lawmakers held a minute of silence for the victims of the Oct. 6, 1976 bombing of a Cuban jetliner that killed 73 people off the coast of Barbados.

Two Venezuelan men were convicted in the deadliest act of terror ever committed against communist Cuba and each sentenced to 20 years in prison.

Also, Cuban exile Orlando Bosch spent 11 years behind bars in Venezuela during a lengthy judicial process that ended with acquittal. He now lives in Miami.

Luis Posada Carriles, another Cuban exile, was arrested in the attack but escaped from Venezuelan prison. He currently is being held in Panama on charges of plotting to assassinate Castro during a visit to that country for a regional summit last year. Panama has refused Cuba's request to extradite him.

A government rally to remember the victims is planned for Saturday, the 25th anniversary of that attack.

Cuba is on the U.S. State Department's list of nations that sponsor terrorism for many years, a status the island nation says is unwarranted.

Big Client Law Firm Reps Accused Spy

By Pete Yost, Associated Press Writer .

WASHINGTON (AP) - A law firm that represented convicted FBI (news - web sites) spy Robert Hanssen (news - web sites) and former White House intern Monica Lewinsky is defending a Pentagon (news - web sites) intelligence analyst charged with spying for Cuba.

Attorney Preston Burton appeared in court Thursday for Ana Belen Montes, who will be held without bond until a Nov. 5 hearing before U.S. Magistrate Deborah Robinson. Burton is a partner at the firm of Washington defense lawyer Plato Cacheris.

Montes, accused of conspiring to deliver U.S. national defense information to Cuba, allegedly transmitted a substantial amount of classified information to that country's intelligence service.

She has worked for the Defense Intelligence Agency, the intelligence arm of the Defense Department, since 1985.

The FBI alleged that the Cuban intelligence service passed messages to Montes via shortwave radio and that the DIA analyst began spying for Cuba five years ago.

In court papers, the FBI alleged that one message from Cuban intelligence found on the hard drive of Montes' computer stated that she had provided "tremendously useful ... information.'' Another message from her Cuban contacts prior to a 1996 war games exercise that she attended allegedly said that "practically everything that takes place'' at the conference "will be of intelligence value. Let's see if it deals with contingency plans and specific targets in Cuba.''

Several members of Congress have expressed concern that Cuba shares intelligence information with terrorist states, making it critically important that any spying be stopped now that the United States is embarked on a war against terrorism.

Regarding other clients represented by the law firm representing Montes, FBI spy Hanssen avoided the death penalty by agreeing to plead guilty to espionage and detailing his espionage activities to U.S. intelligence officials. Lewinsky was granted immunity from prosecution and testified against President Clinton in the perjury and obstruction probe of the president.

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