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July 9, 2001



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Yahoo! July 9, 2001.

Castro: Havana to Host Rebellion Day

By Tony Smith, Associated Press Writer

HAVANA, 7 (AP) - In apparently good physical health, Fidel Castro (news - web sites) addressed a cheering rally of 20,000 outside Havana on Saturday and announced that this year's National Rebellion Day would be held in the Cuban capital.

The Cuban president made an unscheduled appearance at the rally in Bejucal, a town seven miles south of the capital, accompanied by his brother and heir apparent, Raul Castro.

The brothers, flanked by top-ranking ministers and Communist party activists, stood at the front of the crowd waving Cuban flags as speakers and musicians sang and chanted revolutionary messages.

The crowd cheered wildly when, toward the end of the rally, Castro climbed the stairs to the stage unaided and made an unusually brief, eight-minute speech.

He announced that Havana would hold this year's National Rebellion Day rally, one of the most important holidays on this Communist-ruled island.

It marks the first day of armed insurrection in 1953 by the Castro brothers against the then-dictatorship of Fulgencia Batista. Each year it is celebrated in a different part of Cuba.

Castro's appearance Saturday came amid mounting rumors the 74-year-old leader's health could be deteriorating.

Two Saturdays ago, Castro swooned in front of the microphones as he addressed a rally under the blazing tropical sun outside Havana.

He reappeared later that day and has shown himself at several public events since. The government has referred to the fainting incident as "momentary fatigue.''

Castro looked in good physical shape Saturday. He stood and chanted for more than an hour with the rest of the crowd, flanked by Raul - who turned 70 last month - Vice President Carlos Lage and Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque. He climbed and descended the stairs to the podium accompanied by his staff but without assistance.

Castro's speech, although brief, left the crowd in no doubt that he believed his Communist regime would continue after his death.

"There will be more and more Socialism in Cuba,'' Castro said. "The Cuban revolution is not the work of one man alone, it is the work of past and present generations - the fruit of the heroism of an indomitable people.''

"Millions of Cubans will know how to defend (the revolution) to the last drop of their blood,'' he said.

Janet Reno Takes to Fla. Airwaves

By Ken Thomas, Associated Press Writer

MIAMI, 7 (AP) - In South Florida, ground zero for people who believe Elian Gonzalez should not have been returned to Cuba, Janet Reno doesn't shy away from defending her decision.

The former attorney general who authorized the boy's seizure has been hitting the radio talk shows, saying she wants to openly discuss the issue and help her hometown move on.

The media tour lets her "work through the issues in a thoughtful way,'' she said. But it also has another purpose: It gives her a sounding board as she considers a run for Florida governor.

"I want to make sure that I look at the issue and see: Can I be more effective on the inside or the outside?'' she said.

On Thursday, Reno spoke over a light pulsating rumba on WMGE, a "Jammin' 80s and 70s'' station.

"I have considered every day what I did,'' Reno said. "And no matter what you think of what I did, you've got to understand that it was for one reason. To be vilified for returning a little boy to his father is not a pleasant circumstance.''

Disc jockey Gino Latino, who thought Reno was wrong to allow Elian's father to take him back to Cuba, offered her a parting gift: a container of milk.

"You see, from 7 years of age in Cuba, children can't drink milk,'' he said on the air. "When you drink it today maybe you'll think of Elian and you'll consider what you've done.''

Milk is hard to come by in Cuba and has been rationed for young children. Reno said she had to reject the offer because it wasn't skim milk.

"She gets to hear the good, the bad and the ugly,'' said Florida Democratic chairman Bob Poe, a former radio producer.

Reno, a former Miami prosecutor, has spoken on Coral Gables' WQBA, a Cuban-American talk station. She gave interviews on three stations Thursday and appeared on cable TV's MSNBC.

South Florida could be an important constituency in the race, and Elian's case is ingrained in its consciousness.

The boy, then 5, survived a November 1999 ship sinking in which his mother was killed as she attempted to reach the United States. Relatives in Miami fought a seven-month custody battle to keep him, but courts sided with his father. Reno authorized federal agents to seize Elian from the relatives' home, and his father is now raising him in Cuba.

Reno is repeatedly asked about her decision, and her speaking engagements frequently draw protests.

"Elian is imprisoned in Cuba ... how can you say you have no regrets?'' one caller asked Thursday.

Reno's friends say she is not hiding from criticism. She has no aides to schedule her appointments and typically drives to speeches in her red pickup truck.

Reno tells her audiences that whether she runs for governor or not she wants more money for early childhood development, smaller class sizes and better-paid teachers, retraining for workers and respite care for the elderly.

"She wants folks to know that she's not writing off any voters or anyone with concerns with Florida,'' said Hugh Westbrook, CEO of a Miami-based health care corporation and a longtime supporter. "She isn't afraid to meet with any group or any constituency.''

Republican Gov. Jeb Bush filed this week to seek a second term, and several Democrats have expressed interest in the race.

State Sen. Daryl Jones of Miami and Tampa lawyer Bill McBride have both opened campaign accounts. Retiring Ambassador to Vietnam Douglas "Pete'' Peterson, U.S. Rep. Jim Davis (news - bio - voting record) of Tampa, and House Minority Leader Lois Frankel of West Palm Beach are considering runs. Reno hasn't publicly set a deadline for deciding if she'll run.

Some Democrats privately worry that Reno's past and changes to the election calendar could foil their plans of defeating Bush. The Legislature eliminated a primary runoff, meaning a Democratic candidate would only need a plurality to win the nomination.

In a crowded field, analysts say Reno's name recognition could help her win the primary but her politics and past throw into question her ability to attract toss-up voters.

"Eliminating the runoff primary really hurts the Democrats in this particular election,'' said Florida State University political scientist Lance DeHaven-Smith, "because they'll likely nominate someone who is too liberal for the state.''

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