CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

January 31 , 2001



About that Cuban embargo

Barry Farber. NewsMax.com. Tuesday, Jan. 30, 2001.

OK, so Cuba's a failure; a maddening, depressing, flat-out flop; a living museum dramatizing the impossibility of making communism work among humans.

If Castro were to say to the Cuban people, "You may go," and if America said, "You may come," then Cuba would be a bird sanctuary by noon tomorrow.

Cuba's captives have a hard time escaping, and Americans who care about Cuba have a hard time escaping the hard question of whether or not to lift the embargo.

This question puts me in the position of the schoolteacher in North Carolina who went to the Smoky Mountains to apply for a job. The principal asked, "Do you believe the Earth is round?"

"Personally I believe it is," replied the applicant, "but I can teach either way!"

Never before have I encountered an argument with as many good points on both sides as the argument over whether or not to lift the U.S. embargo on Cuba – not abortion, not gun control, not school vouchers.

"After all these years," goes one embargo-lifting argument, "the embargo hasn't paid off. Castro's still in power. Castro and his top communist henchmen eat well and live well. It's the innocent people of Cuba who suffer the punishment of the embargo. Precious medicines are denied Cubans who themselves probably despise Castro and wish the end of his rule.

"The embargo provides Castro his only excuse for the abject failure of his 42-year tortured contribution to Cuban history. And how does America explain expanding business and diplomatic relations with communist dictatorships like China and Vietnam and even North Korea while the much smaller tyranny, Cuba, alone gets targeted?

"And besides, don't American exporters deserve a shot at the Cuban market instead of watching it all go to Canada, Mexico and other countries in the Americas and Europe?"

On the other hand, American sanctions on Cuba were imposed after Castro confiscated billions of dollars of American property in Cuba. The embargo is a legitimate nonviolent response to Castro's theft. How dare America lift it and hand a victory to this long-term despot who presents himself to the world as a "David" successfully outmaneuvering the Yankee "Goliath"?

Lifting the embargo would send the message worldwide that if a dictator is cruel enough to hang onto power long enough, he will, despite his one-party rule and human rights abuses, win America's apology. Besides, the Cuban people, though outrageously deprived, are not starving. Therefore, why not leave the embargo hanging there as a reminder of all the good things that will come their way once they depose Castro, as Castro in 1959 deposed Batista?

Readers of my first two articles on my visit to Cuba over the New Year's holiday have messaged me emphasizing that my substantial Havana-based evidence that the Cubans are fed up with Castro would be reinforced if I, like they, had recent experience in the Cuban interior living in private homes. I believe that.

The comparison of Cuba today with Yugoslavia under Marshall Tito is irresistable. Until 1948 Yugoslavia was a totally subservient member of the Stalinist communist bloc unbroken, as Winston Churchill said, "by even a star of hope." Suddenly, drama! Tito was ejected from the Soviet club for insubordination, and Yugoslavia found itself isolated and in immediate danger of invasion and liquidation by Stalin.

Tito wisely threw himself into the arms of U.S. President Harry Truman and the West, and fascinating things began to happen. American businessmen, not Soviet bureaucrats, began pouring into Yugoslavia, followed by dollar-laden Yugoslav-Americans overjoyed to be able to visit relatives who they'd been separated from by Stalin's Iron Curtain. They were followed by tourists from America and thousands more from Western Europe. Western products from toothpaste to baked beans sprouted on Yugoslav retail shelves along with movies, music, jazz groups, dance crazes and inexpensive guitars.

Tito, lifelong hard-boiled communist, hated all this like the devil hates holy water. He knew this exciting influx of free people would weaken communism's grip on Yugoslavia. It was Tito's tough luck. He had no choice but to watch his apparatus of control dissolve. There was nothing he could do about it.

One thing Americans have a hard time believing is that in communist countries the very names of the communist secret police are never uttered. We Americans say the name "FBI" without wincing. Yugoslavs, before the free folks arrived, never dared speak forth the name of the dreaded communist UDBA.

When I was in Yugoslavia in 1951 the people were afraid of the secret police. By the time I returned in 1956 – years after what we can call the end of the "embargo" – the secret police were afraid of the people! I halfway expected a Yugoslav UDBA agent to try to sell me tickets to a secret police barbecue.

Oh, sure, Tito was still officially in charge. The Yugoslav Communist Party officially ran everything. But, in fact, Yugoslavia was free. People could all of a sudden come, go, worship in a church, leave a state collective farm, contact relatives abroad, start a business, curse the government, write and publish that which the regime hated, subscribe to American and Western European publications, speak freely to everybody; name it, Yugoslavs could do it.

Tito became irrelevant. Communism became irrelevant. That relevance was never regained.

Those who sense I'm saying "Lift the embargo and Castro and communism will become irrelevant" may reply: "Look, the embargo HAS been lifted a little bit, and even that slight little bit of lift has ALREADY made Castro and communism irrelevant. We don't have to give that monster any more relief. Cuba is already a dollar economy. Pictures of Fidel have already given way to pictures of the martyred Che Guevara. People already long less and less silently for a change. They speak forth their true feelings more and more loudly. So leave the embargo exactly where it is."

They may be right. I can't help wondering, however, if a sudden, total lifting of the embargo wouldn't, in effect, suck Cuba up America's exhaust pipe and leave Castro and communism hanging out to dry.

They love Americans in Cuba. They realize Castro is a failure and a fraud. They want what their labors deserve. Why not go all the way here and now and let American culture, American products and Americans drown the final fumes of Castroism in a riptide of American business, cultural, touristic and personal engulfment?

He who proclaims decisively deserves much honor.

He who merely presents opposing points of view fairly deserves a lot less honor.

Am I – a five-time visitor to Cuba, three times under Castro – now recommending a total lifting of the embargo?

Don't pressure me.

I won't know, myself, until I contact that schoolteacher in North Carolina.

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