CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

January 31 , 2001



FROM CUBA

Cuban-made products sold to cubans in dollar stores

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, January 28 (Luis Alberto Rivera, APLO) – Consumers here have been slowly coming to the realization that a lot of the products sold in the government-run dollar stores are of domestic manufacture. The products in question are mostly basic foodstuffs.

For example, a one kilogram package of powdered milk produced in Bayamo, Granma province, sells for 5.80 dollars and a half-kilogram package for 3 dollars. The current exchange rate is 21 pesos to the dollar. A kilogram is 2.2 pounds.

Other prices, all in dollars:

Sugar, refined, 1.80 a kilogram.
Rice, packed in Havana, 1.65 a one kilogram package.
A 500 gram can of powdered milk and cereal, 2 dollars.
A 454 gram (one pound) can of powdered milk and cereal, orange-flavored, 2.10.
A 500 gram can of the same, chocolate-flavored, 2.35.
Chocolate milk, 454 gram can, 2.10
Wheat flour, 16.80 for a 20 kilogram sack.
Toilet paper, four rolls 1 dollar.

Consumers are outraged at this new development, but nevertheless scrape together what few dollars they can to buy items they feel they should be able to buy in pesos.

When the dollar stores first opened they sold imported items not otherwise available in the island, mostly to diplomats and dollar-bearing foreigners.

Indeed, in the beginning Cubans were not allowed in the stores; prospective patrons had to show a passport to gain admittance. Later, Cubans were allowed to shop, primarily for small appliances and other foreign-made goods, with dollars sent by relatives living abroad.

Now it seems the government has found a way to export its domestic production without ever having to ship it off the island and increase its revenue in foreign exchange all at the same time, by selling Cuban-made goods to Cubans in dollars.

The problem, as people here point out, is that the average salary amounts to about 10 dollars a month, and many of the goods offered in the dollar stores are not available in the peso markets.

Versión original en español



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