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January 29 , 2001



Castro slams Bush administration, Cuba arrests human rights advocates

Monday, Jan. 29, 2001. NewsMax.om

Taking a line from liberal Democrats who charge that the Bush presidency is not a legitimate one, Fidel Castro labeled the new administration as "of a quite irregular nature" and warned that it might target Cuba out of the "frustration, hate and resentment, felt by the most extreme and reactionary sectors, who are currently euphoric about the rise to power of a new government with which they maintain wide links."

In a speech to a mob of 300,000 Havana citizens, laced with bravado, Castro said that the Bush administration has wide links to "the most extreme and anti-Cuban sectors" in the United States. He pledged: "Nothing will make us give up our dream. … The Cuba of today is not the same inexperienced and unarmed Cuba of 1959. The battle of ideas will be redoubled. The Cuban people, who have faced extreme danger with honor and who have heroically resisted hostility, attacks, a blockade and an economic war for 42 years, look forward to the future with calmness, serenity and confidence."

Castro promised the crowd that he would watch every step the Bush administration takes, and that every word of its pronouncements would be carefully observed.

"The whole nation is one large school. We have learned how to resist and overcome in the most inconceivable of circumstances," he said.

Zeroing in on the U.S. left's favorite theme, Castro spoke about what he termed the exhaustion of the environment, and, sounding like a militant U.S. environmentalist, ranted about "climate change and holes in the ozone layer."

Castro's declaration of his continued hostility to the United States was expressed at a U.N. debate about the U.S.-based Freedom House (FH). Cuba's alternate representative, Ambassador Rafael Dauss, denounced the group's "long history of activities" allegedly aimed at subverting Cuba's constitutional order.

Dauss charged that Freedom House's true goal is to foment subversion within Cuba through sending its representatives there with large amounts of money and anti-Cuban propaganda and alleged that FH is used as a launchpad for the U.S. government's attacks on Cuba, which is the reason it is supplied with considerable financial resources through the Agency for International Development (AID) and other governmental bodies.

Among Freedom House's fundamental activities, he said, is the recruitment of politicians, journalists and community activists from Central and Eastern Europe with experience in so-called democratic transition, in order to send them to Cuba, China, Sudan and other nations. China and Sudan joined the Cuban diplomat in attacking FH.

His attack came on the heels of the Jan. 12 arrest of two prominent Czech citizens in the central Cuban province of Ciego de Avila for "counter-revolutionary" activity, according to Cuba's state-controlled newspaper, Granma.

Freedom House announced that it "understands that the Cuban government has arrested the Honorable Ivan Pilip, a former finance and education minister and current deputy in the Czech Parliament's lower house, and Jan Bubenik, a student leader in the 1989 Velvet Revolution and former deputy. According to press accounts, Pilip and Bubenik were arrested after meeting with Cuban democratic activists. Two Cuban citizens were also briefly detained in connection with the meetings."

"Freedom House condemns the arrest and stands in solidarity with Mr. Pilip and Mr. Bubenik for their efforts to advocate for human rights, democracy, and freedom. Freedom House calls upon the international community to roundly condemn the arrest of these private citizens and to call upon the Cuban government to release them immediately," the organization said.

Freedom House is a Washington-based nongovernmental organization founded in 1941 by Eleanor Roosevelt and Wendell Willkie. It routinely encourages and facilitates private and public communication and contact between citizens of all countries to advance the interests of freedom. For 60 years it has supported efforts to monitor human rights and to establish open communications between citizens of different countries to promote the development of free and open societies, although it says it does not comment on the efforts of private citizens in totalitarian countries when it might endanger them.

"Freedom House supports and encourages person-to-person contact in all societies," said Freedom House Executive Director Jennifer Windsor. "The purpose of this contact is to increase understanding between citizens everywhere in the interest of developing free and open societies. The fundamental goal of these efforts is to promote global democracy and respect for universally recognized human freedoms."

According to published reports, the director of the Havana-based Cuban Committee for Human Rights, Elizardo Sanchez, argued that the arrests were illegal. Mr. Sanchez said the Czech citizens committed no crime in meeting with Cuban dissidents, adding that "the Cuban government is violating civil rights" by its behavior. Freedom House supports this statement.

Adrian Karatnycky, Freedom House President, said his organization "encourages dialogue and discussion among all citizens, especially between citizens who have navigated their countries through a democratic transition and those who remain in closed societies. The exchange of experiences and information, including information about democracy and freedom, is an international right."

The U.N. committee decided to put off investigating the allegations against Freedom House until next May, to give the organization an opportunity to respond.

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