CUBA NEWS
April 5, 2006
 

CUBA NEWS
The Miami Herald

Parts of Castro bio parrot his speeches

An upcoming book that purports to be based on 100 hours of interviews with Fidel Castro includes passages that, word for word, are from Castro's speeches.

By Frances Robles. frobles@MiamiHerald.com. Posted on Wed, Apr. 05, 2006.

It was supposed to be a big scoop, one of those rare tell-all interviews with Fidel Castro that fills books and sells papers.

But the interview published Sunday in the prominent Spanish daily El País has some apparent problems: several quotes are verbatim from public speeches the Cuban leader gave.

''When I read it, it sounded familiar,'' said Ernesto Hernández-Busto, a Cuban writer based in Spain who discovered the similarities. "It wound up being a cut-and-paste operation.''

El País on Sunday published an excerpt from Fidel Castro: Biografia a dos voces -- Fidel Castro: A Two-Voiced Biography -- written by French leftist intellectual Ignacio Ramonet and published by Debate, a division of Random House Mondadori. The headline said Ramonet, the editor of La Monde Diplomatique, a Paris scholarly review, got an unprecedented 100 hours of conversations with Castro. His is only the fifth such book based on conversations with Castro in 50 years, according to the Spanish newspaper.

FROM CASTRO'S MOUTH

Begun January 2003, the last interview was in December, El País said. Ramonet is known to be close to the Cuban government and has written a prior book on Castro.

In the excerpt of the book published by El País, Castro goes into great detail about the time he slipped and fell in 2004, but is circumspect about his brother Raúl's role in an eventual transition government.

''When I reached the concrete area, about 15 or 20 meters from the first row of chairs, I did not realize that there was a relatively high curb from the pavement to the crowd. My left foot came down into the air, because of the difference in height. The momentum, and the law of gravity discovered some time ago by Newton, caused me, when I took that false step, to plunge forward until I fell, in a fraction of a second, onto the pavement,'' Castro told Ramonet.

That's exactly what he told the Cuban people in a letter explaining his fall published Oct. 21, 2004, in the government newspaper Granma.

And when Ramonet asked whether Cuba's socialist revolution could dissolve, the excerpts have Castro saying: "This country can self-destruct; this revolution can destroy itself, but they can never destroy us; we can destroy ourselves, and it would be our fault.''

An English-language transcript provided to The Miami Herald by the Cuban government of a Nov. 17 Castro speech states: "This country can self-destruct; this Revolution can destroy itself, but they can never destroy us; we can destroy ourselves, and it would be our fault.''

Random House Mondedori insists that Ramonet did interview Castro, and defends the writer with a simple explanation: the Cuban leader is nothing if not repetitive.

''Fidel Castro is an older man who has been saying the same things for years,'' spokeswoman Carlota del Amo said by phone from Barcelona. "We believe in Ignacio Ramonet 100 percent. He says it was an interview, then of course it was an interview.''

She said the book is based on a documentary that shows Ramonet interviewing the Cuban leader.

''It's stupid to suggest the interview didn't happen,'' she said.

Ramonet's office in Paris said he was out of town and not available for comment, and he did not respond to a Miami Herald e-mail.

An e-mail from the executive editor's office at El País said the paper's role was limited to printing the excerpt.

DENIAL AND ADMISSION

In 2002, Ramonet was involved in another flap when an article he purportedly wrote criticizing Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez appeared in a Caracas newspaper. Ramonet first denied writing the article and blasted the paper for publishing it without verifying it with him.

He later admitted writing it to illustrate the unreliability of the Venezuelan media, which had been highly critical of Chávez.

This time, the similarities between the excerpts from Ramonet's book and Castro's speeches were exposed by prominent Spanish blogger Arcadi Espada on his website, www.arcadi.espasa.com. Writer Hernández-Busto was the first to notice, but others followed with at least five paragraphs that matched word for word.

Hernández-Busto said he figures Ramonet likely struck a deal with the Cuban government that required him to turn in his manuscript for approval prior to publication.

The Cuban government ''probably sent it back to him with corrections,'' Hernández-Busto said.

Related:

El Pais article (in Spanish)


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