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September 13, 2005

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Cuban doctors' group would tackle global disasters

HAVANA, Cuba, 13 (AP) -- Cuba announced Tuesday it would create an organization of doctors ready for dispatch to natural disasters around the globe as it continued to wait for a response to its offer to send physicians to the United States to aid the Hurricane Katrina relief efforts.

The communist country has for decades spent many of its resources on training doctors, exporting them to help communities in allied African and Latin American nations.

The offer to send nearly 1,600 doctors to the United States was a fresh one, however, and communicated several times by Cuban President Fidel Castro himself.

But the U.S. government declined to accept readily, hinting that there were enough doctors already helping yet stopping short of saying no.

The doctors "continue training intensely at the Latin American Medical School, waiting for a response that has yet to arrive, and may never come," said a government statement on Tuesday's front page of Granma, the Communist Party daily.

Castro's offer to help the United States post-Katrina put the U.S. government in an uncomfortable situation -- to accept help from a nation it has characterized as an "outpost of tyranny," or risk being accused of putting politics before the lives of its own people.

Several Hispanic lawmakers, including Cuban-born U.S. Sen. Mel Martinez, have urged the United States to accept the Cuban doctors, while other Cuban-American members of Congress applauded the government for not jumping at the offer.

The group of Cuban doctors was to be formally converted into an organization of physicians specialized in dealing with international disaster situations as well as serious epidemics, Granma reported.

Many of the doctors already have experience practicing medicine in crises worldwide, including last year's Indian Ocean tsunami, cholera outbreaks in Africa and devastating flooding in Haiti.

The group's objective will be to "immediately cooperate ... with any country that suffers a catastrophe [like Katrina], especially those confronting ... hurricanes, flooding and other natural phenomenon," the Granma statement said.

The new organization was to be formally created at a graduation ceremony of Cuban medical students next Monday.

Tens of thousands of Cuban doctors work on goodwill missions in other nations, especially in Venezuela, Haiti and several African countries.

Zimbabwe President, in Cuba, Decries IMF

By Andrea Rodriguez, Associated Press Writer, September 10, 2005.

HAVANA - Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe arrived in Cuba on Saturday, criticizing the International Monetary Fund, even though the organization a day earlier deferred a decision for six months on whether to expel the African nation.

Mugabe blames Western sanctions and boycotts for many of his country's problems, including 255 percent inflation and 80 percent unemployment, and says powers influential in the IMF have imposed the strictures.

The international lending organization is "willed by the big powers which dictate what it should do," Mugabe told reporters. "We have never been friends of the IMF and in the future we will never be friends of the IMF."

But last week Zimbabwe made a surprise $120 million payment on its IMF debt of $295 million and the international lender deferred for six months whether to expel Zimbabwe, saying the arrears payment and economic changes figured in the decision.

In Harare Saturday, Zimbabwe state radio called the postponement an "achievement against all odds" because of what it said was a campaign against the United States and Britain and others "opposed to Zimbabwe's economic turnaround."

The European Union, the United States and leading Commonwealth countries including Australia and Canada have imposed sanctions against Mugabe.

The IMF suspended aid to Zimbabwe in 1999 after disputes over unbudgeted expenditures, the value of its currency and the cost of its participation in the war in Congo. Within a year the World Bank and the African Development Bank followed.

By 2001, Zimbabwe had stopped making payments on all foreign loans. Two years later, the IMF suspended the country's voting rights and began the process that could lead to the country's expulsion.

"IMF is almost never a real assistance to developing countries," Mugabe said after arriving on the communist-run island, which withdrew its involvement with the IMF many years ago.

Mugabe, making his ninth visit to Cuba since 1978, said he was looking forward to meeting with his ally and "brother," President Fidel Castro.

Zimbabwe's economy has been in free fall since March 31 parliamentary elections, widely seen as fraudulent, gave Mugabe's African National Union-Patriotic Front 55 of parliament's 120 elected seats.

The IMF board said the deferral gives Zimbabwe with a further opportunity to strengthen its cooperation with the IMF in economic policies and payments.

S.Korean trade agency opens office in Cuba

Asia Pulse News , September 13, 2005.

SEOUL, Sept 13 Asia Pulse - South Korea's main trade promotion agency said Tuesday it has set up an office in Cuba, paving the way for more local companies to advance into the major trade hub of the Caribbean area.

The trade office opened on Monday in Havana, the capital of Cuba, with which South Korea has no formal diplomatic relations, the Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA) said.

With the new addition, KOTRA now has a global network of 105 offices in 75 countries that help South Korean companies sell more goods in world markets.

"South Korean companies have high interest in Cuba, as it is a strong economy with outstanding expertise in medical, information technology and biotechnology industries," Hong Ki-hwa, the president of KOTRA, said at a launching ceremony held in Havana.

The new office is aimed at heightening economic ties and increasing investment cooperation between the two nations, he said.

The agency forecast that the establishment of the trade office would help annual bilateral trade surge to US$500 million from the current $150 million.

The socialist country is one of the largest import markets in the region and is expected to grow as a trade center linking South, Central and North America with the rest of the world in the next five to 10 years, it said.

South Korean automakers such as Hyundai Motor Co. (KSE:005380) already account for 30 per cent of Cuba's auto industry, while electronic goods from LG Electronics Inc. (KSE:066570) and Daewoo Electronics Corp. take up nearly 70 per cent of the market, the trade agency said ,adding that the figures are expected to grow.

KOTRA said it also plans to launch an office in Monterey in northeastern Mexico on Oct. 4.

Indonesia, Cuba discuss trade cooperation

Asia Pulse News, September 9, 2005.

JAKARTA, Sept 9 Asia Pulse - Indonesia and Cuba will discuss their bilateral relations particularly in the economic and trade sectors in a meeting of the fourth Indonesia-Cuba joint commission at the Foreign Ministry here on September 8-9, 2005.

The working groups of the two delegations during the first day of the meeting agreed to enhance direct trade between the two countries.

Indonesia-Cuba trade in 2004 exceeded US$1.3 million, which included Indonesian exports to Cuba worth US$1,375,370 and imports valued at US$2,352.

The balance of trade between the two countries is in Indonesia's favour with a surplus of US$1,373,018.

Indonesia's exports to Cuba include iron pipes, rubber and plywood, while its imports consist of non-oil/gas commodities like wine and grape.

The obstacles often faced in enhancing the bilateral trade include the high transporation cost because of the great distance between the two countries, and the lack of direct shipping routes and corresponding banks.

Cuba plans to follow up on the talks on banking cooperation with Bank Indonesia (BI) to support the trade relations between the two countries, said the chairman of the Cuban working group, Raul Tores, who is also acting director for foreign investment and economic cooperation for Asia and Oceania at the Cuban Foreign Ministry.

The two sides also discussed cooperation in the field of investment, healthcare and biopharmacy, agriculture, sugar industry, sea transporation, technology, education, sports, tourism and the mass media.

(ANTARA)

U.S. Defeats Cuba in Women's Volleyball Sun

PORT-OF-SPAIN, Trinidad, 11 (AP) - The United States beat Cuba 3-2 to win the NORCECA Women's Continental Championship final on Sunday.

The Americans, who lost badly to the Cubans three days ago, won 25-13, 22-25, 27-25, 20-25, 15-10.

Danielle Scott had 20 points and Nancy Metcalf was named the tournament MVP for the U.S. team, which qualified for the Grand Champions Cup event in Japan in November.

Zoila Barros led Cuba with 21 points.

In the third-place match, the Dominican Republic defeated Puerto Rico 25-19, 25-19, 25-13.

US to buy Venezuelan gas, mull Cuban offer of doctors

WASHINGTON, 8 (AFP) - The United States will pay for gasoline Venezuela offered after Hurricane Katrina cut US production, and will examine whether Cuban doctors can work on US soil without US certification, a top US diplomat said.

"The government of Venezuela has agreed to send us gasoline; of course we are going to pay for it, so we appreciate the opportunity to pay for gasoline," said Roger Noriega, the US assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs.

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez announced that Citgo, the US arm of Venezuela's state-owned PDVSA oil firm, would provide one million barrels of gasoline and donate up to five million dollars to US aid organizations to help with rescue and recovery efforts along the US Gulf of Mexico coast.

Chavez, a close friend of Cuban President Fidel Castro who shares the Cuban leader's passion for anti-US rhetoric, has slammed US President George W. Bush for his handling of the disaster, after which thousands are feared dead.

"For four days there were warnings that (Katrina) was going to make a direct hit, and the king of vacations at his ranch only said 'you must flee.' He did not say how," Chavez said late last month, charging that the United States had no evacuation plans. "It's the rancher mentality."

Venezuela is the fourth-largest supplier of oil to the United States, but bilateral relations between Caracas and Washington have been tense ever since Chavez came to power.

"It's very, very inspiring that we have good neighbors and a lot of them have offered support in times of need, and we appreciate that very much," said Noriega, who will resign from his post later this month.

Noriega said the Bush administration does not want to "reject symbolic contributions" and is currently "looking at what various folks are offering (and) what we need, and trying to match that."

Cuba and other Latin American nations, including El Salvador and Peru, offered to send doctors to help victims of Katrina.

"Some have offered doctors and, frankly, we have to look for whether it's possible for a bunch of medical teams to operate in US territory without the necessary certification," he said.

Castro has offered to send the United States some 1,600 doctors and 34 tonnes of medicine.

Hurricane Katrina made landfall along the US Gulf Coast on August 29, thrashing the states of Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama.

 

 

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