CUBA NEWS
October 7, 2004

Hypocritical rules on Cuba

By Mary Sanchez. Knight Ridder Newspapers. Posted on Thu, Oct. 07, 2004 in The Kansas City Star.

(KRT) - A welcome Cuban import to Las Vegas: Cuban performers, live on stage with mambo, rumba, flamenco, colorful costumes and swinging Latin rhythms.

An unwelcome Cuban import to Las Vegas: Cuban scholars, academic viewpoints on Latin film, literature, history, politics and economics.

The disparate treatment is the latest round in the Bush administration's nonsensical approach toward Cuba.

Havana Nights, a Tropicana-themed cabaret show of 53 Cuban dancers and musicians, completed their Las Vegas bookings at Stardust Resort and Casino last month.

Reviews were good.

But 61 Cuban scholars invited to attend the October 7-9 Latin American Studies Association convention had their travel requests denied. American academics are furious about the last minute denial of visas by the U.S. Treasury Department.

Some convention panels have been cancelled.

For more than a year now the Bush White House began a systematic crackdown on relations with Cuba. The stated goal was to spur democracy.

Fair enough, no one is arguing that Fidel Castro is not a dictator.

Castro bites back to every perceived slight from the United States - with jailings, human rights abuses and executions of his own people. Sixty-eight Cuban dissidents are imprisoned now.

The sanctions against Cuba are 40 years old. They were originally intended as a slap to Castro for confiscating American land and holdings in Cuba. Now, they have morphed into an illogical political mess.

Universities that have long held licenses to travel to Cuba are not being granted renewals.

Publishers who work with Cuban authors risk large monetary fines.

Cuban-Americans with relatives in Cuba can visit every three years, not every year.

And when they go, they are allowed to spend only $50 a day instead of the $160 previously allowed.

The most recent victim of this policy change was a Cuban-American combat medic, on leave from his duties in Iraq.

He wanted to visit his teenaged sons in Cuba.

Visa denied.

The Cuban scholars, who were viewed by the White House as employees of the Cuban government, were deemed "detrimental to the interests of the United States."

Never mind, that many of the scholars have been frequent lecturers in the United States.

One of the academics was at Harvard University last fall. His dissertation's subject: the benefits of foreign investment in Cuba.

Congressional support to overturn the embargos, among both Democrats and Republicans, is growing.

And polls show that increasingly, younger, U.S.-born Cuban-Americans are less supportive of sanctions.

But not enough of those younger Cuban-Americans hold enough big buck political leverage. The wishes of an older Cuban generation, the people who literally lost everything when Castor came to power in 1959, still hold the most sway.

Still, how long will respect for their losses be allowed to form ineffective policy?

Fairness is another concern.

Vietnam and China also have human rights abuses. But they do not have the same harsh restrictions for travel and academic freedom.

American policies toward Cuba only help Castro maintain his foot on the necks of his own people. And, they add a few more dollars and votes for Bush in the key electoral state of Florida.

Presidential candidate John Kerry has said the Bush policy "punishes and isolates the Cuban people while leaving Castro and his cohorts unharmed."

Kerry supports ending the travel ban, believing that with more contact in Cuba, Cuban-Americans can peacefully influence change.

A long held saying is that Castro is like crabgrass, he never dies.

Bush too, is poised to hang on longer in his seat of power.

If he does, get ready for four more years of hypocritical rules on Cuba.

Despite growing bipartisan support in Congress, despite the beliefs of many Cuban-Americans, and despite logic, fairness.

Bring on the Cuban dancing girls, but there is little to applaud.

ABOUT THE WRITER

Mary Sanchez is an opinion-page columnist for The Kansas City Star. Readers may write to her at: Kansas City Star, 1729 Grand Blvd., Kansas City, Mo. 64108-1413, or via e-mail at msanchez@kcstar.com.

© 2004, The Kansas City Star.


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