CUBA NEWS
May 19, 2004

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US deplores sentencing of three Cuban dissidents

WASHINGTON, 19 (AFP) - The United States condemned Cuba's sentencing of three dissidents to three years in prison, more than one year after they were arrested for studying human rights in a Havana home.

Activists Orlando Zapata, Raul Arencibia and Virgilio Marante, who were arrested in December 2002, were charged with "public disorder, disobedience and resisting authority." They each received the maximum of three years in jail after a one-day trial Tuesday.

"The real, quote-unquote, 'crime' was to study the Universal Declaration of Human Rights at a home in Havana over a year ago. And in the year since that, I would say, innocent gathering, they've been awaiting trial," State Department spokesman Adam Ereli said.

Ten dissidents were sentenced to prison in April after the first political trials in a year. In April 2003, the summary trials of 75 dissidents provoked worldwide condemnation of President Fidel Castro's communist regime.

"These actions are yet another indication of the efforts by the Castro regime to clamp down on anybody who dares exercise their fundamental human rights or criticize in any way those who are in power," Ereli said.

"They are indicative of how Castro has isolated himself and has gained the opprobrium of the international community."

There are some 330 political prisoners in Cuba of whom 88 are recognized by international human rights groups as prisoners of conscience, according to the Cuban Committee for National Reconciliation and Human Rights.

Three dissidents sentenced in Cuba

HAVANA, Cuba, 19 (AP) -- Three Cuban dissidents who participated in a meeting to discuss human rights were sentenced to three years each in prison, a local human rights group said.

Orlando Zapata Tamayo, Raul Arencibia Fajardo and Virgilio Marante Guelmes were arrested December 6 of 2002 while meeting in a private home in Havana to study the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

They were convicted in a one-day trial Tuesday of contempt for authority, disorderly conduct and resisting arrest, said Elizardo Sanchez, the head of the independent Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation.

One of the dissidents, Zapata Tamayo, was adopted as a prisoner of conscience in late January by Amnesty International.

Family members were the only ones allowed to attend Tuesday's trial.

Leading dissident Oscar Elias Biscet, a physician, was arrested in the same 2002 incident. He is serving a 25-year prison term after being accused of working with the United States to undermine Cuba's communist regime.

The latest convictions mark the third set of sentencing for government opponents in less than a month, Sanchez said.

On May 5, three other dissidents were sentenced to prison for four to five years for taking part in a January 28, 2002 protest outside a Havana church, where they chanted for freedom for political prisoners.

At the end of April, a blind lawyer accused of insubordination to Cuban President Fidel Castro was sentenced to four years in prison but then released on parole shortly after. Other activists he allegedly led in dissident activities also received prison sentences ranging from three to four years.

The series of trials are the first major ones involving Cuban dissidents since last year's government crackdown, in which 75 government opponents were arrested and sentenced to between six and 28 years in prison.

Fidel Castro can live to 140, doctor says

May 19, 2004, Associated Press

Fidel Castro's doctor denied rumours that the president's health was ailing, saying today the 77-year-old leader is in excellent health and claiming he can live at least 140 years.

Dr Eugenio Selman Housein said Mr Castro continues to run and swim and pointed to the president's participation in a massive protest march on Friday.

Castro led the march past the US diplomatic mission in Havana to protest US policy against the island's communist government for about 800 metres, walking slowly and with some difficulty.

"He is formidably well," Mr Housein told reporters at a conference on "satisfactory longevity" in the capital city. The press "is always speculating about something, that he had a heart attack once, that he had cancer, some neurological problem."

But Mr Castro is healthy enough to live at least 140 years, said Mr Selman, who heads a "120-years Club" that promotes wholesome habits for the elderly.

"I am not exaggerating," said Mr Selman, who believes people are capable of living five times the number of years it takes for the human body to fully grow - which he said is around 25 years.

Mr Selman is never far from Mr Castro and marched near the leader on Friday. He is one of 250 medical experts from Latin American and the United States participating in the longevity conference, which runs to Friday.


 


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