CUBA NEWS
June 28, 2004

CUBA NEWS
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Cuba frees ailing dissidents, but diplomats and opponents want more

HAVANA, 25 (AFP) - Cuba's release of ailing dissidents in recent weeks is a first gesture by the communist government, but diplomats and opponents of President Fidel Castro are not convinced that it marks a major change.

On Thursday, one of the best-known dissidents, poet and journalist Manuel Vazquez Portal, 52, became the sixth of the 75 dissidents rounded up during a major crackdown on the opposition in April 2003 to be released. He had been serving an 18-year jail term.

Since April 14, Castro's government has released 10 political prisoners, a figure that would rise to 14 if four dissidents on conditional release are included. The four were sentenced to prison terms by a trial in Ciego de Avila on April 26.

"Really, they are jittery. One feels like saying: 'How about trying a bit harder?'" said one European diplomat.

The diplomat stressed that the European Union, which froze relations with Havana after last year's crackdown, is waiting for bigger gestures like the release of the most prominent dissidents, including poet and journalist Raul Rivero and economist Marta Beatriz Roque.

All of the released dissidents had health troubles prior to their imprisonment but, according to another European diplomat, the isolated Cuban government is gradually trying to improve its image after the considerable negative fallout from its crackdown last year.

A US diplomat said, however, that the releases "really are designed to divide the European Union" between those backing a resumption of dialogue with Cuba and those holding out for bigger change from the only one-party communist government in the Americas.

"Amnesty International (AI) welcomes the release of two further prisoners of conscience by the Cuban authorities but calls for more to be released," the London-based rights group said in a statement, reacting to the releases of Vazquez Portal and Juan Roberto de Miranda Hernandez.

"AI recognises a further 78 prisoners of conscience in Cuba and calls on the authorities to immediately and unconditionally release them all," it added.

On June 11, France officially welcomed the release of five dissidents, calling it a positive gesture and expressing hope that it would be a prelude to the freeing of all others.

The government is apparently not seeking a domestic political boost from the releases, which have not been covered in official media or commented on by government officials.

Dissidents say the releases are not a sign of something new from the government.

"They were released because of their ill health. They don't want them to die in prison, given the likely international impact. It is not, in my opinion, any trend," Vladimiro Roca, president of the outlawed Cuban Social Democratic Party, said in a telephone interview.

Oswaldo Paya, another key dissident, said there had been a "witch hunt" against people who gave their signature in a petition campaign he has led.

Paya leads the Varela Project, which seeks peaceful political and economic change within the current system. It has collected 25,000 signatures seeking a referendum on political and economic reforms which have been rejected by Castro.

"While we welcome each release as good news, we don't see a trend, because there are more than 80 prisoners of conscience and about 300 political prisoners still in prison," said Elizardo Sanchez, president of the Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation.

Still, for Vazquez Portal, his release Thursday was a sign that Havana is reaching out to the international community.

Last year's crackdown led to 75 dissidents being tried and sentenced to between six and 28 years in prison.

List of U.S. Government Rules on Cuba

By The Associated Press. Sat Jun 26.

New U.S. rules take effect Wednesday for U.S. residents visiting and making cash remittances to Cuba:

CASH REMITTANCES: Up to $300 per quarter can be sent to relatives in Cuba, but now limited to immediate family: children, spouses, siblings, parents, grandparents, grandchildren. No longer allowed for cousins, aunts, uncles. No money may be sent to government or Communist Party officials.

VISITS TO CUBA: Travelers limited to 44 pounds in luggage and $300 in cash, down from previous $3,000. May spend only $50 a day in Cuba, down from $167. Visits limited to 14, compared to previous no limit.

PURCHASES: Travelers cannot bring back merchandise acquired in Cuba, except for informational materials such as books. Previous rules allowed $100 in total purchases for personal use.

EDUCATIONAL VISITS: Now must last at least 10 weeks, although college employees and graduate students doing independent research can stay shorter periods. High school students no longer allowed to study in Cuba.

"FULLY HOSTED" TRAVEL: Now barred. That category previously let U.S. citizens visit if they could prove they did not spend any money while in Cuba.

Yankees Pummel Mets 8-1

By Ronald Blum, AP Sports Writer. Sun Jun 27.

NEW YORK - With his family looking on, Jose Contreras performed like the dominating pitcher the New York Yankees (news) expected all along. Making his first start since his wife and children defected from Cuba last week, Contreras struck out a career-high 10 in six shutout innings Sunday, beating the New York Mets (news) 8-1 in the opener of a day-night doubleheader.

A day after the Mets tripped up their wealthy crosstown neighbors 9-3 in the opener of this year's Subway Series, Contreras restored the usual order, stifling the Mets on two hits until a forearm cramp forced him out of the game three pitches into the seventh.

He frustrated the Mets so much that Ty Wigginton broke his own bat in half after he struck out in the third inning, then flung the two pieces.

Derek Jeter, who turned 30 a day earlier, backed Contreras with a pair of solo homers against Steve Trachsel (7-6), and Gary Sheffield homered for the second straight day. Hideki Matsui added an eighth-inning grand slam on the first pitch after former Yankee Mike Stanton entered the game.

Contreras (5-3), signed to a $32 million, four-year contract after defecting from Cuba in October 2002, has showed flashes of brilliance with the Yankees but has been maddeningly inconsistent. The Yankees even sent him to the minor leagues for two starts last month.

He often talked of how much he missed his wife and two daughters, and Yankees manager Joe Torre said that his family situation might have contributed to his trouble adjusting the major leagues.

Contreras' wife Miriam and daughters Naylan, 11, and Naylenis, 3, left Cuba on a 31-foot boat last Sunday night and were captured by U.S. Border Patrol agents on Big Pine Key, Fla., the following morning. Contreras finally was reunited with them Tuesday night in Miami Beach, and they all traveled to New York two days later.

Looking on from a mezzanine luxury suite on a sunny summer afternoon, Contreras' family watched him pitch in the major leagues for the first time.

He allowed a single to Jose Reyes, his first batter, who promptly was caught stealing by catcher John Flaherty, then retired 10 in a row until center fielder Kenny Lofton dropped Kaz Matsui's easy fly in the fourth.

After a walk to Mike Piazza, Contreras threw a called third strike past Cliff Floyd, then got Richard Hidalgo swinging.

Mike Cameron got the Mets' second hit, a leadoff single in the fifth, but he, too, was thrown out at second by Flaherty. Contreras then got out of synch and walked the bases loaded - the four walks tied his career high - but he got out of trouble when Matsui flied softly to left on a 3-2 pitch.

After Contreras went to a 3-0 count on Cameron leading off the seventh, he began bending his right index finger, was examined by a trainer and departed. Cameron doubled off reliever Paul Quantrill and scored on Todd Zeile's groundout.

Tom Gordon struck out four of six batters for his second save, completing the three-hitter.

Jeter went 3-for-4 with homers in the first and third, the fourth multihomer game of his career and second this season. Sheffield, playing despite painful bursitis in his right shoulder, also homered in the first, giving the Yankees consecutive homers for the sixth time this season.

Trachsel settled down after Jeter's second homer and didn't allow another hit until Jeter singled leading off the eighth. In all, Trachsel allowed six runs and six hits in seven-plus innings.

Matsui also hit a slam last year in the opener of a day-night doubleheader against the Mets, connecting off Jeremy Griffiths.

Notes:@ Attendance was 37,305 for the day game, a makeup of Friday night's rainout. The Yankees used the turnstile count rather tickets sold because unused tickets can be exchanged for games later this season. ... Yankees 1B Jason Giambi, who has one hit in 14 at-bats and is in a 13-for-69 slide, was removed from the starting lineup because of flulike symptoms. ... Torre didn't want to start Bernie Williams in both games, After dropping Matsui's flyball, Lofton was taunted with chants of "Bernie! Bernie!"

She left with only kids

By Ralph R. Ortega, New York Daily News staff writer. Sun Jun 27.

PINAR DEL RIO, CUBA - There's a padlock on the door of the dreary, ground-floor apartment where the wife and daughters of Yankee pitcher Jose Contreras lived before they escaped from Cuba in a speedboat.

And for the neighbors who had been quietly rooting for Miriam Murillo-Flores to be reunited with her husband, it was the first clue she successfully changed her address.

"We were surprised," a friend of the family told the Daily News. "We knew she was sad because she was separated from her husband. But we never expected she would try to leave this way, so dangerously."

Now the daring defection is the talk of Pinar Del Rio - despite the fact that Fidel Castro's government-controlled media has not yet reported the escape.

"We haven't heard from Fidel," said a grinning 32-year-old tobacco plantation worker who found out the way everybody else did - by illegal satellite TV.

"You can imagine how he feels," he added. "Very bad."

Just how bad was evident Friday when we drove up to the shabby building on the outskirts of the crumbling colonial town where Murillo-Flores and daughters, Naylan, 11, and Naylenis, 3, lived.

Gray laundry hung from the balconies. Scrawny dogs scampered across the dirt lawn. And government snitches known as chivatos crawled out of the corners demanding to know what we were doing there.

"What do you want?" they said while others took down the license plate number of our rented car. "What do you need to know that for?"

Ten blocks and a safe distance away at a rooftop paladar, a restaurant run out of a private home that serves black beans and rice and savory roast pork for $10 a plate, Contreras' fans did not hide their glee.

"He got his dream," said the 30-year-old cook whose name and those of others interviewed in Cuba - is being withheld by The News. "If he's happy, then so are the people who love him. We miss him."

The owner of the paladar said Contreras was a regular at the restaurant and pointed at the nondescript plastic table where Cuba's best pitcher and his wife used to sit.

"Now we videotape his games for history's sake," he said. "He's going to be the greatest player of all time."

Castro was incensed when Contreras, his favorite pitcher, defected 20 months ago, and called him a traitor.

The fact that Murillo-Flores was watched so carefully - and still managed to escape - astounded her supporters, all of whom said they knew nothing of her plans to defect.

"It's the talk of the town," said the 24-year-old brother of the plantation worker. "People were all saying, 'Contreras' wife has left.' There were rumors she was going to be gone, but no one knew when or how."

He said she saw Murillo-Flores often and not once did she let on that she was leaving.

"She just got up and left all her things behind," he said. "She just took her daughters and her clothes on her back. It's logical she would want to be with her husband. The only sad part is she'll never be able to go back to Cuba."

The Contreras family slipped out of Cuba late Sunday aboard a crowded smuggler's boat. It is believed the smugglers were paid between $5,000 and $10,000 per passenger. But the trip across the Florida Strait was no pleasure cruise.

They were intercepted by the Coast Guard and ran aground on Big Pine Key, Fla., early Monday after they were chased through the dark and across shark-infested waters.

When the terrified family members scrambled ashore, they were met by Border Patrol agents who took them to the grim Krome Detention Center, where they were granted asylum.

Contreras was reunited with them in Miami on Tuesday. Today, they will watch him pitch in Yankee pinstripes for the first time as the Bronx Bombers take on the Mets.

"I'm proud Contreras plays for the Yankees," the tobacco plantation worker said. "He wasn't doing well for a time, but now that he's reunited with his family, he's going to be great."

Full story at New York Daily News

Family finally to see him pitch

By Anthony McCarron, New York Daily News Sports Writer. Sun Jun 27.

Another chapter of the Jose Contreras story will be written today as the Cuban hurler pitches in front of his family for the first time as a Yankee when the Bombers meet the Mets at the Stadium.

Contreras was supposed to pitch yesterday, but rain washed away Friday night's game and the makeup was scheduled as part of today's split doubleheader.

The Yankees kept their pitching rotation the same, so rookie Brad Halsey was slated to start yesterday afternoon, and Contreras was in line to pitch today's 1 p.m. game. The Mets and Yankees complete their first Subway Series set of the season in an 8 p.m. game.

While Contreras was at the Stadium yesterday to prepare for his start, his wife and two daughters planned to spend the afternoon at their Fort Lee, N.J., home.

But Miriam Murillo-Flores and the couple's daughters, Naylan, 11, and Naylenis, 3, will see Contreras pitch today, their first visit to Yankee Stadium.

Contreras believes his family's presence will help his pitching - he has been uneven all season, certainly not the $8 million pitcher the Yankees expected.

"I think I'm going to be a lot more relaxed now, a lot more tranquil," Contreras said. "My head is going to be a lot clearer."

He had better hope so - Yankees owner George Steinbrenner is watching. Steinbrenner told his spokesman, Howard Rubenstein, last week that he was "absolutely delighted" that Contreras was reunited with his family and he hoped it meant good things for the Yankees, too.

"George said he was very pleased, and he hopes it has a significant impact on his game," Rubenstein said.

Full story at New York Daily News

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