CUBA NEWS
July 12, 2004

FROM CUBA
Drought threatens cattle herd in Las Tunas

HAVANA, July 7 ( Ariel Delgado Covarrubias / www.cubanet.org) - An expert from the Agriculture Ministry who recently visited the province of Las Tunas said the situation of the cattle herd in the province was "critical" due to drought.

"The real conditions of the drought in the province have exceeded worst case scenario projections that had been made in previous years, and measures taken have been insufficient," said the ministry official, who asked to remain anonymous.

Losses in the province have been estimated at 15 million pesos so far this year, and a deficit in milk production of at least one million liters.

"The cows are very thin. When the animals don't have enough water, they become more susceptible to disease. Add to that, the lack of feed, and in this case we have lost to disease or hunger about 6,000 head, of which 30% were calves," said the expert.

Hay and other usual feeds have been exhausted in the cattle breeding areas, and workers have been providing alternatives, such as crop refuse, banana leaves, and others.

"Due to deteriorating conditions, some 3,500 head have been taken to other areas, but that causes other problems," said the expert. "The productive system gets out of kilter, the milking and the transportation of the milk, they all influence the losses."

According to a recent report, 956 sources that used to provide water for cattle have dried. In many cases, the water is now trucked in, but that has a cost in fuel, which is also in short supply.

Versión original en español

 

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