CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

February 19, 2002



Cuba News / The Miami Herald

The Miami Herald, February 19, 2002.

Senior Cuban official says great possibilities as well as risks for Cuba-U.S. relations

HAVANA - (AP) -- Cuba-U.S. relations have reached a crucial point, with both great possibilities for improvement as well as risks, a senior government official told visiting Americans on Monday.

''I would say we were in a defining moment, with risks and challenges on one side ... and at the same time showing great possibilities, possibilities for important steps,'' Ricardo Alarcon, president of the National Assembly, told about 100 Americans here for a conference on Cuba-U.S. sister cities.

''I do not remember any other period in history that we have received so many Americans,'' Alarcon said, referring to the several thousand American citizens who have visited Cuba with U.S. government approval during the first weeks of this year.

The flood of American lawmakers, business people and others now visiting Cuba has coincided with the first direct sales of U.S. food to Cuba in nearly four decades.

Although the food sales and the visits are unrelated, they have given hope to Cuban officials and Americans who oppose long-standing restrictions on U.S. travel to and trade with Cuba.

Nevertheless, the administration of President Bush has insisted that there will be no changes in American policy toward the island until Cuba embraces democracy and human rights.

The U.S. government has maintained a trade embargo against the island and there have been no diplomatic relations between the two countries for four decades. American regulations effectively bar most U.S. citizens from traveling to the island without special approval.

Cuba withholding facts on 4 suspects, Chile says

SANTIAGO, Chile - (AP) -- President Ricardo Lagos complained Monday that Cuba has not been forthcoming with information on four wanted Chilean terrorism suspects believed to have escaped to the communist island.

Chile, however, will not retaliate by voting for a resolution to condemn Cuba's human rights record when the Human Rights Commission of the United Nations meets in April, Lagos said.

''Those are completely separate things,'' the president said. ''We will decide on the vote when a resolution actually comes'' before the commission during its annual meeting in Switzerland.

The Chilean government has been trying to get a clear response from Cuba about reports that four Marxist guerrillas charged with several crimes, including the assassination of a prominent right-wing senator, were welcomed in Cuba after they staged a daring helicopter escape from a top security prison here in 1996.

One of them, Mauricio Hernández, was arrested in Brazil earlier this month as leader of a gang charged with kidnapping an advertising executive for almost two months. Authorities believe at least one of the other fugitives was also involved.

The government here says Cuba has never answered clearly whether the fugitives indeed received help there.

One answer, the Foreign Ministry said, indicated that none of them had been in Cuba -- at least not under their real names. But police here traced phone calls from Havana by one of the fugitives to relatives in Chile.

Chile joined the condemnation of Cuba by the Human Rights Commission in 1999 and 2000. It didn't have a seat in the group last year but regained it this year. Lagos has suggested that Chile may not vote against Cuba this time.

''We are not prepared to join a mere annual ritual of condemnation'' of Cuba, he said.

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