CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

April 18, 2002



Message to Cuba from U.N. Human Rights Commission

The Miami Herald. Posted on Thu, Apr. 18, 2002

Tomorrow, the United Nations Human Rights Commission is scheduled to consider a resolution urging the Castro regime to improve its human-rights behavior. In the name of humanity, the commission should approve the resolution.

This isn't a useless exercise. No international effort to press the regime into better behavior is wasted. This year, the human-rights vote has turned into a remarkable chance to send strong signals to a government that is an anachronistic aberration.

For the first time, the Cuba resolution, commendably initiated by Uruguay, has been crafted and broadly supported by Latin American nations.

IMPRISONED, ISOLATED

''The message that Latin America is sending is loud and clear,'' said Ana Navarro, the head of Nicaragua's delegation to the U.N. Commission in Geneva. She has been lobbying for approval of the resolution, which now has some 26 cosponsors.

"The Castro regime is a 43-year-old totalitarian regime in a hemisphere where every other government is democratically elected. It is not like the rest of us.''

Exactly how Cuba differs is obvious in how it treats its citizens. Vladimiro Roca, one of Cuba's celebrated activists, has suffered in prison for nearly five years, mostly in isolation. His ''crime'' was to publicly call for a multiparty democracy in the essay The Homeland Belongs to All of Us. For this, he was convicted of sedition and still languishes in a fetid cell, as detailed on today's Otherviews Page.

For Mr. Roca, hundreds of other political prisoners and the 11 million Cubans on the island, the quest for basic human rights is a daily struggle. The resolution is a study in diplomacy. It calls upon Cuba's government to make ''progress in respect of human rights, civil and political rights.'' It also asks that the U.N. Commissioner for Human Rights send a representative to Cuba to monitor progress.

Cuba's regime, of course, insists that it will never accept a monitor. It never allowed entry to the U.N. special rapporteur that the commission assigned to Cuba from 1991 to 1997. No country that respects human rights should have a problem with such scrutiny.

Cuba's foreign minister has been decrying U.S. ''manipulation'' of the measure, and its delegates in Geneva have been using their usual threats and tantrums to try to scare up support. The reason they resort to bullying is transparent: There's no legitimate justification for the systematic abuse of human rights committed by Cuba's police state.

MEXICO SIGNS RESOLUTION

Even the Latin American allies that Cuba has long counted on for support are tired of the charade. They're fed up with the stunts and tirades of a doddering dictator. After years of abstaining or voting against resolutions chastising Cuba, Mexico notably signed on to the resolution as a cosponsor this week. Cuba is exceptional in its disregard for fundamental human rights, and the international community must call it to account. We commend Uruguay and Nicaragua for their leadership. We welcome that and commend Mexico for its decision to join in this resolution.

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