CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

April 11, 2002



Anti-exile bias at INS office alleged

3 agents in Elián raid back colleague's claim

By Alfonso Chardy. achardy@herald.com. Posted on Thu, Apr. 11, 2002 in The Miami Herald.

Three Immigration and Naturalization Service agents who took part in the Elián González raid testified Wednesday that there was anti-Cuban paraphernalia in the Miami district office, backing similar claims by a fellow agent who is accusing the INS of discrimination and is seeking a transfer to another district.

Testifying publicly for the first time at a federal employee grievance hearing, INS agents Julián Hernández, Ramón Cabrera and Gwenn Reed echoed claims made by fellow agent Rick Ramírez -- who also took part in the raid -- that there were comments made and items displayed that could be construed as anti-Cuban exile.

But they differed on whether the sentiment was widespread, encouraged by supervisors or simply tolerated.

Cabrera, who is Cuban American, testified that fellow agents -- not supervisors -- were responsible for some of the controversial items, including cup holders bearing the image of a Cuban flag with a line slashed across it.

However, all three said they heard widespread discussion about an alleged comment made by the top INS manager at the time, Robert Wallis, gloating that Reed had aimed a gun at Mario Miranda, the former bodyguard to the late Cuban exile leader Jorge Mas Canosa. Miranda had helped guard Elián's Little Havana house.

The picture of the INS agent pointing the gun at Miranda, sprawled on the ground, became a symbol of the exile community's loss of clout in the aftermath of the Elián raid. Wallis could not be reached for comment, but he is expected to testify today, according to Ramírez's attorneys.

Rodney Germain, an INS spokesman in Miami, said "there were some isolated incidents previously, but as soon as managers were made aware of these incidents, action was immediately taken.''

The hearing before the board, a quasi-judicial arbitration panel for federal employees, comes two years after federal agents carried out a predawn raid on April 22, 2000, to remove Elián González from the Little Havana home of the boy's Miami relatives. The boy, who survived a sea voyage in which his mother drowned, became the center of an international custody battle when his father in Cuba demanded his return. His uncle in Miami -- Lázaro González -- refused to return the boy to Cuba.

Armed with automatic weapons and firing occasional rounds of tear gas, about 30 agents seized Elián despite the objections of about 100 protesters who climbed over barricades to try to stop the raid. Some threw rocks, garbage cans and chairs at the agents.

Echoes of the emotional Elián saga were replayed Wednesday in a conference room at the Hyatt Regency in downtown Miami. Present were some of the hard-core demonstrators who for months stood guard outside the boy's Miami home at 2319 NW Second St. They sat in the audience as INS agents testified in front of Richard Vitaris, an administrative law judge presiding over the proceedings of the U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board.

Ramírez, a Mexican American, is asking the board for a transfer and a finding of discrimination. A ruling isn't expected until late April.

As Reed testified, Miranda sat in the audience. Behind him sat José Basulto, head of Brothers to the Rescue. In another nearby row sat Miguel Saavedra, head of the exile group Vigilia Mambísa.

Asked later if Reed had said anything while he pointed a gun at him, Miranda said: 'Yes, he told me "don't move, [expletive], or I'll blow your head.' ''

During the proceedings, Ramírez's attorney -- Larry Klayman of the Judicial Watch legal watchdog group -- asked Reed whether Wallis had made any congratulatory statements about the photo of Reed pointing the gun at Miranda.

Reed said Wallis never said anything to him directly. He also said he had not seen the items described by other agents -- such as the ''banana republic'' banners, the cup holders and a box with a cartoon of a boy that read, "Elián: kick me.''

But two other agents, both Cuban Americans, recalled seeing the cup holders, the banners and the box.

Cabrera said he had no problem with the banners but took issue with the cup holders. ''I'm Cuban American and the cup holder offended me,'' Cabrera said.

Separately, Ramírez's lawyers accused the head of the INS at the time -- Doris Meissner -- of ordering the destruction of a Dec. 29, 1999, e-mail that quoted other INS officials as saying the agency considered granting political asylum to Elián instead of returning him to his father.

The e-mail, first mentioned Tuesday at the start of board proceedings, contained hand-scrawled notes at the bottom in which its author -- INS official Rebeca Sánchez-Roig -- said Meissner ordered the destruction of the document.

Meissner said Wednesday she didn't recall ordering that a specific document be destroyed. In a call to The Herald, she acknowledged ordering that no notes be kept of conference calls to avoid leaks of sensitive discussions.

''The issue of taking notes was an issue of very substantial concern because I had asked that there be no notes taken of teleconference calls that we had, for the obvious reason that the notes could leak and compromise the sensitivity of the issues that were being discussed,'' Meissner said.

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