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February 26, 2001



Cuba News

Central Europe

Central Europe, February 28, 2001.

4K Wants Kavan to Inform Committees About Resolution on Cuba

PRAGUE, Feb 27, 2001 -- (CTK - Czech News Agency) This year's resolution on human rights violations in Cuba which is being drafted by Czech and Polish diplomats must point to the counter-productive nature of across- the-board economic sanctions, Foreign Ministry spokesman Ales Pospisil told CTK today.

Pospisil said the ministry had made this clear one year ago already. "This condition can hardly be quit now even if this were to hypothetically lower the chance of pushing through a resolution thus formulated," Pospisil said. If the draft resolution were not pushed through the UN Human Rights Commission, this would be no tragedy and the reputation of Czech foreign policy would not be harmed, he said. "It [the Czech Republic's reputation] would be rather harmed by a short-breathed, pragmatic calculation, that is effort to come with a text which would avoid the problem," Pospisil said.

The Quad-Coalition (4K) of minor right-wing opposition parties asked Foreign Minister Jan Kavan (Social Democrat, CSSD) to inform related parliamentary committees about preparations of this year's resolution on human rights violations in Cuba. Citing diplomatic sources, Senate foreign committee head Michael Zantovsky (Civic Democratic Alliance, ODA) said at a 4K press conference that the Czech Republic proposed that the resolution to be submitted to the United Nations include explicit dissociation from economic sanctions against Fidel Castro's regime.

The 4K asked Kavan not to take further steps in this regard until democratic parties reach an agreement on the Czech position. "Neither the Czech Parliament nor the Czech public have been informed about such an important shift in Czech foreign policy," Zantovsky said. He warned against "imminent and long-term harming of Czech foreign policy." Pospisil said that diplomatic negotiations on the resolution's wording were only starting and that the final form of the resolution "will sure be subjected to legislators' control."

The Czech Republic and Poland have twice before submitted to the UN Human Rights Commission draft resolutions on Cuba's failure to observe human rights. Pospisil said that if the two houses' foreign committees asked the Foreign Ministry to inform them about its approach to this year's resolution on Cuba, it would certainly do so. The ministry, however, has received no such request either this year or in the past years when Prague, together with Poland, submitted similar resolutions to the UN Human Rights commission, Pospisil said.

In the past few weeks Kavan made it clear several times that he did not consider general economic sanctions efficient. Zantovsky said today that this year's draft resolution was sent by the Foreign Ministry to several other countries before Poland had been consulted on its text. He conceded that a reserved attitude to general economic sanctions was nothing new in the position of the Foreign Ministry and the government and said that "there is nothing wrong about it."

However, the relevant clause in the resolutions on human rights violations was formulated in the past years in such a way that it was acceptable to all countries which had supported it. In the case of the formulation proposed by the Czech Foreign Ministry this year it could hardly be expected that the resolution would be supported by all countries concerned, Zantovsky said.

((c) 2001 CTK - Czech News Agency)

Czech-Cuban relations improving after many years - Cuba

PRAGUE, Feb 27, 2001 -- (CTK - Czech News Agency) The recent meeting of Czech Senate chairman Petr Pithart with Cuban President Fidel Castro, which contributed to the release of two Czechs from a Havana prison in early February, also benefited relations between Cuba and the Czech Republic, Cuban charge d'affaires told CTK today.

After ten years, the Czech right has shown a kinder face to Cuba, Paulovich said at an informal meeting with journalists. He said that owing to the "Cuban crisis", the voice of Pithart had been heard from the Czech political scene and that Pithart's good will had deeply impressed Castro.

If Pithart is an influential person on the Czech political scene in the future, relations between the two countries could continue to improve, Paulovich said. Pithart, 60, (Christian Democrats, KDU-CSL), a former anti- communist dissident, is speculated about as a possible future candidate for Czech president who could succeed Vaclav Havel after his second, last possible five-year tenure expires in early 2003. Paulovich said that many Czech media had not informed about the "Cuban crisis" objectively, but the position of the Cuban charge d'affairs in the Czech Republic had still improved.

"New people are entering the club of Czech-Cuban friendship. We are more and more frequently asked to provide materials about our country," Paulovich said. Czech opposition deputy Ivan Pilip (Freedom Union) and former 1989 student activist Jan Bubenik were jailed in Cuba for more than three weeks in the second half of January and beginning of February after having met Cuban dissidents. If sentenced, they could have spent many years in prison.

Paulovich helped mediate their release between Cuban and Czech authorities. They were released several hours after Pithart's arrival from weeklong talks in Cuba, including a six-hour meeting with Castro.

((c) 2001 CTK - Czech News Agency)

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