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October 13, 2006

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Cuba's oldest man dies at age 126

HAVANA, 12 (AFP) - The oldest man in Cuba, Benito Martinez Abogan, died at the ripe age of 126 without fulfilling his dream of returning to his homeland in Haiti, which he had left 81 years ago.

The Cuban-Haitian died at a hospital in central Cuba, where he was taken last week after suffering from pneumonia and a heart ailment, according to the director of his retirement home.

Better known by his nickname "Avion," or "Plane" in Spanish, Martinez still had energy, good vision and hearing, and a sense of humor until he got sick, said Camilo Cienfuegos retirement home director Maribel del Castillo.

"He made us all very happy," del Castillo said.

Martinez was born in Cavaillon, in southwest Haiti, on June 19, 1880, and arrived in Cuba in 1925. He worked in sugar cane and coffee plantations, and also road construction.

The centenarian also briefly worked at one of the farms owned by the father of Cuban leader Fidel Castro.

He lived in the countryside, ate lots of vegetables and didn't smoke, said Noel Lopez, a retirement home worker. He never stopped drinking coffee and sometimes knocked backed some rum.

His feet were gnarled from walking without shoes for more than 100 years, Lopez said.

In one of last his interviews, Martinez said one of his secrets of his longevity was to "get along with everyone."

Biltmore Hosts Gov., Cuban Democracy Summit

Gov. Jeb Bush is in South Florida attending a summit on Cuba's transition to democracy.

The summit, being held at the Biltmore Hotel, features various panels, including members of Cuban exile organizations and foreign ministers who have aided in the transition to democracy in formerly communist countries.

Among those joining the governor are U.S. Sen. Mel Martinez, U.S. Reps. Lincoln Diaz-Balart and Mario Diaz-Balart, U.S. Rep. Illeana Ros-Lehtinen, and Cuban exile leaders. The standing-room only affair's purpose is to develop ways to help free the Cuban people, assist in the Communist country's transition to a democratic government and avoid the transfer of power from Fidel Castro to his brother, Raul Castro.

"It's obviously unacceptable to suggest that we go from one dictator to another," Martinez said. "You know, I call it one aging dictator who has happened to have fallen off the table because he's too old to another one who's almost that old, both of whom share nothing with liberty (and) neither of whom has any history of understanding the needs of their people."

Lincoln Diaz-Balart said the U.S. has no plans to deal with the Castro clan, but would work with Cuba once the transition to a democratic government happens.

"Once there is a Cuban government that represents the Cuban people, I'm confident the United States will sit down and return the base in Guantanamo, but first it's got to be a government that represents the Cuban people," he said.

Japan names ambassadors to Finland, Ethiopia, Hungary, Cuba

(Kyodo) 13 oct - The government decided at a Cabinet meeting Friday to appoint new ambassadors to Finland and Estonia, Ethiopia and Djibouti, Hungary, and Cuba, which would take effect Monday.

Hitoshi Honda, 60, will be appointed ambassador to Finland and Estonia. He has previously served as ambassador to Ukraine and Moldova.

Kinichi Komano, 59, to be ambassador to Ethiopia and Djibouti, is currently assigned as a diplomat at the Japanese Embassy in the United States.

Shinichi Nabekura, 60, to be ambassador to Hungary, used to be an official at the former Posts and Telecommunications Ministry and worked at the Cabinet Secretariat until recently.

Akira Takamatsu, 56, to be ambassador to Cuba, has served as Japanese consul general in Vladivostok, Russia.

China, Cuba to cooperate in meteorology

Beijing, Oct 11 (IANS) China and Cuba have signed a five-year agreement here to cooperate in the field of meteorology, Cuban news agency Prensa Latina reported Wednesday.

Acting Cuban Minister of Science, Technology and Environment (CITMA) Fernando Gonzalez Bermudez and Deputy Director of the Chinese Meteorological Administration Zheng Guoguang inked the document.

The accord establishes and regulates bilateral collaboration on weather changes, meteorological satellites and their applications to other spheres, impact of natural disasters and monitoring wind resources.

It was agreed to collaborate in environment issues like damage due to droughts, flooding and forest fires.

Bermudez also held talks with Deputy Science and Technology Minister Zhang Yong, Social Science Academy Vice President Chen Jiagui and China's Science Academy Vice President Li Ping Hai, among others.

Cuba's Fidel not dying: Raul Castro

HAVANA, 8 (AFP) - Cuban strongman Fidel Castro is far from dying, interim leader Raul Castro said after reports that his brother suffered from terminal cancer.

"He is not dying as some media in Miami are saying, but is getting better all the time," said Castro, interim leader since his brother, Cuba's president, underwent intestinal surgery on July 31.

"He has a telephone by his side and uses it more each day, which says that he is working," Raul Castro said after a youth group meeting. "He is resting, but works each day a little more."

On Saturday, Time magazine reported that Fidel, 80, was believed to have terminal cancer and was unlikely to return to power, and cited US government officials.

Despite remarks by Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque on Wednesday that Castro "continues to recover (and) we will have him back leading the Revolution," Time reported that many US officials are now convinced that Castro has terminal cancer and will never retake the reins of the Americas' only communist-ruled country.

"Certainly we have heard this, that this guy has terminal cancer," a US official told the New York-based magazine on condition of anonymity.

Fidel Castro handed over the presidency temporarily for the first time in almost five decades to Raul, 75, while he recuperates from surgery.

Raul, who is Cuba's defense chief, blamed the news media in Miami, the epicenter of anti-Castro Cuban-Americans, which reported on the Time story.

Fidel Castro believed to have terminal cancer

WASHINGTON, 7 (AFP) - Ailing Cuban leader Fidel Castro is believed to have terminal cancer and is unlikely to return to power, a magazine reported, citing US government officials.

Despite remarks by Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque on Wednesday that Castro "continues to recover (and) we will have him back leading the Revolution," Time magazine reported on its website that many US officials are now convinced that Castro has terminal cancer and will never retake the reins of the Americas' only communist-ruled country.

"Certainly we have heard this, that this guy has terminal cancer," a US official told the magazine on condition of anonymity.

Castro, 80, handed over the presidency for the first time in almost five decades to his brother Raul Castro, 75, who has long been Cuba's defense chief, after undergoing intestinal surgery in July. He has largely remained out of the public spotlight since then.

Time.com noted in the report that the intelligence reports on Castro's health could be wrong, but reporter Tim Burger, one of the article's authors, told CNN television: "Obviously there is intelligence to that effect" that Castro will not recover and return to work.

"There have been lots of rumors over the decades about Castro's health. This time, there's specificity and they attribute credibility to the reports," Burger said.

Cubans remember airliner bombing victims

By Andrea Rodriguez, Associated Press Writer Fri Oct 6.

HAVANA - Ondina Perez grew teary Friday as she recalled the day 30 years ago when a Cuban airliner exploded in flight over the island of Barbados, killing her pilot brother and the other 72 people aboard. Three decades later, Perez and other family members of those killed want the man sought for masterminding the explosion, Luis Posada Carriles, to face trial.

"It is sad to see all these children, grandchildren, parents, without their loved ones today," said Perez, who was among the victims' relatives who made a pilgrimage to Havana's Colon Cemetery, some hoisting large posters with black-and-white photographs of their dead loved ones.

Posada, a former CIA operative and opponent of Fidel Castro who denies involvement in the bombing, is being held in the United States on unrelated immigration charges. U.S. officials on Thursday blocked a federal magistrate's ruling that Posada be set free pending his deportation from the United States.

Those leading the pilgrimage into the cemetery carried a black banner bearing the words: "We Demand Justice." Family members left flowers at the graves of victims.

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez on Friday also paid tribute to the bombing victims, who he said were "martyrs of the Cuban revolution" killed by "state terrorism" perpetuated by the United States. He demanded the U.S. government "comply with its own laws, comply with international accords" and extradite Posada.

"Before the world we denounce the United States government for continuing to protect the terrorist Luis Posada Carriles," Chavez said.

The Cuban government held its own event Friday evening to remember the bombing victims and demand that Posada be tried. Castro, convalescing after intestinal surgery in late July, also sent a floral arrangement to the cemetery.

Posada is to remain for now at a U.S. immigration detention center in El Paso, Texas.

The U.S. Justice Department said Thursday that the decision to keep Posada in custody was based in part on his potential flight risk and danger to the community.

Posada was arrested in Florida in May 2005 on an immigration violation and ordered deported last year, but a U.S. immigration judge ruled that Posada could not be sent to either Cuba or Venezuela - which both seek him in connection with the bombing - because of the fear that he would be tortured.

Since then, Canada, Guatemala, Mexico, Costa Rica and El Salvador all have rejected official requests by the U.S. to accept Posada, who is a naturalized Venezuelan citizen.

Thursday's decision comes less than a month after U.S. Magistrate Judge Norbert Garney ruled that Posada should be set free while the American government seeks a country that will accept him.

Cuban National Assembly President Ricardo Alarcon reiterated his government's claims that U.S. officials had known of Posada's involvement in the bombing at the time, and had protected him ever since.

"These are 30 years of complicity and obstruction of justice," he said.

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