CUBA NEWS
September 13, 2005

Indian oil search in Cuban waters

By Stephen Gibbs, BBC News, UK, September 7, 2005.

Havana - The Indian state oil company, ONGC, has come to an agreement with the Cuban government to begin exploring for oil in the Gulf of Mexico.

The US geological survey has estimated that up to five billion barrels of oil could lie undiscovered in Cuban waters.

Drilling might begin next year but previous deep water drilling attempts have not proved commercially viable.

The United States trade embargo on Cuba prevents American companies from participating in the exploration.

Cuba's portion of the deep waters of the Gulf of Mexico remains largely unexplored for oil.

Rising oil prices make that exploration far more attractive.

American oil companies

Already, companies from Canada and Spain have been assigned parts of the 112,000sq km area.

Now India is joining in the search.

To sustain growth, we need energy, and to get that energy, we are trying to tap all the sources

Inderjit Singh, India's junior foreign minister
Announcing the successful bid, India's junior foreign minister, Inderjit Singh, said his country had valuable experience in deep water oil exploration and an expanding thirst for energy.

"India's economy is growing at seven to eight percent over the last 15 years," Inderjit Singh said.

"To sustain this growth, we need energy, and to get that energy, we are trying to tap all the sources - Cuba is one of them."

India will be exploring in an area adjacent to where the Spanish company Repsol last year found oil, although not enough, it decided, to be commercially viable.

Its success or failure will no doubt be closely watched by American oil companies.

Many operate tantalisingly close to Cuban waters in the Gulf.

The Cuban government has previously said that they too could bid for exploration rights.

But the US trade embargo prevents them from doing so.

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