CUBA NEWS
February 28, 2005

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Cubans Told to Limit Time With Foreigners

By Vanessa Arrington, Associated Press Writer. February 23, 2005.

HAVANA - Cuba's tourism ministry told its workers to keep their mingling with foreigners to a minimum, prohibiting everything from accepting personal gifts to attending events in the homes or embassies of foreigners without written permission.

The new regulations, obtained Wednesday by The Associated Press, were signed by Tourism Minister Manuel Marrero in January and went into effect last week. They apply to Cubans working in tourism on the island as well as overseas.

The action is the latest in a series of attempts by the government to further tighten state control on the island, which embraced tourism in the 1990s as a necessary evil after the fall of the Soviet Union thrust Cuba into an economic crisis.

Marrero took over as head of the tourism ministry last February after officials acknowledged serious problems in an agency that handles much of the business stemming from foreign visitors.

He has launched a restructuring of the country's vital tourism sector, which last year brought in more than 2 million visitors, primarily from Canada and Europe.

The new rules say "current conditions" make it necessary to update norms to "regulate relations with foreigners ... using the ethical, moral and professional principles that characterize our society." Under them, tourism workers must limit their contact with foreigners to what is "absolutely necessary" for their work.

While in the company of foreigners, workers are also urged to remain faithful to Cuba's socialist system and abstain from opinions that go against the "prestige" of the country or workplace.

The ministry also calls on its workers to practice austerity, protect all classified information and be on the alert for possible plots against the government.

All workers should "maintain permanent watchfulness over acts or attitudes harmful to the interests of the State," and communicate all actions that could threaten the principles of the Cuban revolution.

British actor Jeremy Irons honored at 2005 Havana cigar festival

HAVANA, 26 (AFP) - British actor Jeremy Irons was among those honored at an all-night 500-dollar-a-plate dinner ending the International Cigar Festival in Havana.

About 1,300 guests from 57 countries took part in the closing dinner to celebrate one of Cuba's most important exports.

It was the seventh annual festival of its type.

A highlight of the festival was the traditional auction of humidors signed by Cuban leader Fidel Castro, which raised 530,000 euros. Proceeds go to health programs on the communist island.

Top seller was a humidor dedicated to the world-famous Cohiba brand, crafted in gold, silver, bronze, mahogany, cedar and marble, which fetched 250,000 euros. Inside were 200 Cuban cigars.

Cigar smoking is their passion

Six humidors auctioned at Havana gala

By Vanessa Arrington. The Associated Press, February 27 2005.

HAVANA · Hundreds of cigar lovers, including British actor Jeremy Irons, wrapped up an international cigar festival with an extravagant gala dinner featuring flamenco dancing and sleek acrobatic performances.

Elaborate humidors signed by President Fidel Castro were auctioned off for $700,000 at the Friday night event, where cigar merchants and aficionados from Europe, Asia, the Middle East and North America puffed away for hours before returning home.

The annual festival brought together about 1,000 cigar connoisseurs from more than 50 countries this year. Participants visited tobacco plantations and factories and attended cocktail parties.

Irons, an Oscar winner known for roles in movies such as Lolita, The French Lieutenant's Woman and Stealing Beauty, was on his first trip to Cuba. He arrived in the capital Thursday night, and was immediately taken to a club where he danced until the pre-dawn hours. He planned to leave the island Saturday.

"Cuba is great. It has personality," Irons said. "And it has great mojitos, great daiquiris, great food."

In remarks made on stage, Irons paid tribute to cigars, prompting hearty laughter when he cited a conversation he had earlier in the day with a female lunch companion.

"She said smoking cigarettes is like having sex," he said. "But smoking a cigar is like making love."

The evening's events, at a pavilion in Havana's Expocuba complex, began with four performers climbing red sashes hanging from rafters and executing impressive acrobatics, high above the heads of audience members.

Easygoing instrumental music followed. Then a group of Cuban percussionists quickened the pace. Grammy Award-winning jazz pianist Chucho Valdés was up next, performing solos as well as accompanying singer Mayra Caridad Valdés, his sister.

The evening's highlight was Spanish flamenco dancer Joaquin Cortés, who gave a spirited performance alongside a traditional music ensemble. Wearing a black suit and bright white shoes and tie, the performer brought the crowd to its feet with his rapid footwork and flamboyant style.

Meanwhile, guests feasted on a salmon and scallops appetizer, mushroom toast, beef medallions with a honey and ginger sauce, and a creamy caramel-flan dessert. Cigars were passed out as frequently as wine glasses were filled throughout the night.

Castro did not attend the event, though Parliament Speaker Ricardo Alarcón and Vice President Carlos Lage were there.

The night culminated with the auction of six humidors, each handmade by Cuban artists and signed by Castro.

The hot item of the night was the Cohiba Humidor, crafted in gold, silver, bronze, mahogany, cedar and Carrara marble by sculptor Raul Valladares. It fetched $330,000.

"For me, Cuban cigars are part of my heart," said Valladares, whose father and grandmother worked in factories where the island's famed tobacco is hand-rolled into cigars.

"They're the most elite product that we have on the world market."

Cigars are one of Cuba's most important exports, worth about $300 million annually.

All proceeds from the auction were to be donated to Cuba's public health system.

This year's festival, the seventh of its kind, came as the island's communist government cracked down on smoking in closed public places.

Despite the new law, permission to smoke was obtained for all festival venues.

Senators, Treasury At Odds Over Cuba

Associated Press. Wednesday, February 23, 2005.

The Treasury Department made it clear yesterday that Cuba must make cash payments before the shipment of U.S. agricultural and medical products to the island. The ruling drew quick criticism from farm-state senators, with one threatening to block nominees to Treasury posts.

"When I first heard of the proposed change, I threatened to block consideration of significant Treasury nominees," said Sen. Max Baucus of Montana, the top Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee. "Now that the change is made, I promise to be good to my word."

Monday's Question:President Bush's interim appointments of federal judges during congressional recesses have been the subject of much debate. Who was the first president to use recess appointments to name a federal judge? George Washington Andrew Jackson Rutherford B. Hayes William Howard Taft

Baucus has also joined senior Republicans, including Intelligence Committee Chairman Pat Roberts of Kansas and Larry E. Craig of Idaho, in promoting legislation to remove what they call bureaucratic obstacles put up by the administration to farm trade.

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