CUBA NEWS
January 6, 2003

Europe and the world's Left at last alienate Castro

By Carlos Alberto Montaner. Posted on Mon, Jan. 05, 2004 in The Miami Herald.

First of all, the obligatory medical update. As far as we know, Fidel Castro is a walking catalog of geriatric ailments, meticulously detailed by castropathologists who are always on stand-by for his ''biological inevitability'': Parkinson's, diverticulitis, partial obstruction of the coronary arteries, chronic synovitis (this ''blockade'' of the left knee hurts him worse than the U.S. economic ''blockade,'' as he calls the embargo) and an alarming loss of bone mass. These injuries, in addition to several brain ischemia, have turned him into a half-crazed, skinny old man who talks slowly and mumbles, intermingling a Stalinist jargon that drives his listeners crazy while provoking the sneer of all Cubans who refer to him as the Coma Andante -- the Walking Coma.

And now, the political status report. Has anything worth noting taken place during 2003? Of course. In March and April in summary trials, revolutionary courts sent three Cuban young men to the firing squad for stealing a boat and sentenced peaceful democrats to as much as 28 years of prison. The most notable was Raúl Rivero, Cuba's premier poet. Yet the biographies of the other 74 jailed are similar to his: journalists, writers, librarians, economists, human-rights activists, people who had collected signatures requesting a referendum and leaders of political opposition parties banned on the island but recognized in the rest of the planet.

That was the moment when José Saramago, Nobel Prize in Literature, followed by 100 left-leaning intellectuals took a step forward in chorus to repeat his phase: ''This is as far as I go.'' The rupture was very significant, as it left Castro without any other source of international support save for the most discredited Stalinist fauna.

In Spain, for example, the Cuban government's single remaining source of support came from the terrorist group ETA. The same occured in the rest of the West. Castro was left alone, surrounded by a small band of political thugs, who demoralized even his nomenklatura. Until then, Castroite ''leaders'' saw themselves as respected protagonists of a heroic epic. Now they know that they are viewed as an indefensible cadre of henchmen and oppressors.

After this spring's crimes, Europe, supported by denunciations from the Left, increased its criticism of the Castro dictatorship. It ratified its ''common position'' of not granting the Cuban state any preferential treatment until it took steps toward change and democracy, and Europeans opened the doors of their Havana embassies to Cuban dissidents. At last, a transcendental change had taken place: Europe now clearly understood that ''the Cuban problem'' was not a conflict between the United States and Cuba, but rather between democrats worldwide and the last remaining Soviet-era dictatorship in the West.

This climate of international rejection led to grave psychological repercussions as seen in the conduct of Castro's inner circle. At year's end, the pot was bubbling and it smelled rotten: At Cubanacán, a state company that controls 42 percent of the tourist business, millions of dollars had ''disappeared.'' The same was happening at Gaviota, another state-owned tourism company managed by the military, and in practically all sectors of what it's called ''the dollar area'' of the economy.

Why? Because the managers and executives of these enterprises, convinced that the dictatorship's final stage is at hand, steal, accept commissions and discretely send money abroad for the sad days ahead. This is called "the spirit of regime end.''

But perhaps what was most transcendent relative to Cuba last year was not a concrete event but a theoretical formulation. Midyear in Washington, D.C., a persuasive memo began to circulate among Democrats and Republicans. It proposed a bipartisan policy for the future of Cuba: The United States would not accept a post-Castro dictatorship controled by a military-communist mafia establishing friendly relations with Washington. Good relations with Cuba would be reestablished only after there were on the island a real democracy supported by a reasonable economic model.

News of this memo fell on Cuba's leadership elites like a kick on a dying man's shin. The military, with Raúl Castro at the helm following his brother's demise, thought that it could ''sell'' Washington on the idea of a tranquil island, without illegal Cuban migrants or drug trafficking entering the United States. In exchange, the United States would restore economic and diplomatic ties and accept the dictatorship's permanent nature.

The Americans are not ''buying'' this nauseating merchandise. They know that this is the formula for a future catastrophe. Likewise the Europeans. That effectively sinks the post-Castro totalitarian project. The regime will begin to die at the wake of the leader that gave it life.

http://www.firmaspress.com.



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