CUBA NEWS
December 24, 2004

Christmas for Castro

America's top diplomat in Havana piques the Cuban dictator.

by Duncan Currie. The Weekly Standard, Washington DC, December 23, 2004.

Fidel Castro never much liked Christmas. He officially banned the holiday in 1969, hoping to maximize Cuba's sugar harvest. He loosened this restriction in December 1997--but only to coincide with the pending visit of Pope John Paul II. Now, thanks to James Cason, it's safe to say Fidel likes Christmas even less.

Cason is America's top diplomat in Cuba, our chief of mission at the U.S. Interests Section in Havana. He recently adorned the mission grounds with full-blown Christmas regalia, including a star, candy canes, Frosty the Snowman, Santa Claus--and a flashy lights display with a big "75" as it centerpiece.

Why 75? That's the number of dissidents Castro's government arrested and jailed back in the spring of 2003. (Some 14 of the original 75 have subsequently been released.) It was Cuba's worst crackdown since the 1960s. Many of those imprisoned had been meeting regularly with Cason.

The crackdown temporarily wiped out the island's nascent opposition movement. Surely the regime hoped it would also chasten James Cason.

So much for that. Cason didn't back down. If anything, he was emboldened to raise even more Cain for liberty and human rights. This past fall, he drew attention by building a mock Cuban prison cell in his backyard. Nor has he stopped meeting with pro-democracy dissidents. He still hosts them at his Havana residence.

But this latest stunt--with the Christmas lights--sent Castro into especially high dudgeon. And it triggered more than just the familiar war of words.

Shortly after the lights went up, Fidel fired back. Not only with blustery rhetoric. Cuban officials plunked down massive billboards directly across the street from the U.S. Interests Section. They depict American abuses at Iraq's infamous Abu Ghraib prison. They also contain Nazi swastikas and references (in Spanish) to "Fascists." Hefty spotlights complement these banners.

Cuba's counter-display came with a verbal warning: Take down the Christmas lights, or else. But the lights remain stubbornly in place. And Cason vows they'll stay up until after the holidays. "Any action taken against this mission or its personnel will not affect the U.S. government's determination to defend universally held democratic values and fundamental human rights in Cuba and around the world," he said on December 14.

For its part, the Cuban regime continues to threaten severe consequences. There's even been talk that Castro might close the U.S. mission. But don't bet on it. Such a drastic move would wreck the (already slim) chance of America's lifting the travel ban or the embargo.

Here's something else worth noting about the Christmas spat. Many ordinary Cubans did not initially understand the significance of the number "75." Now, increasingly, they do. As the New York Sun reported last week, based on a phone interview with Cason, "the meaning of the symbol is spreading as more people visit the interest section."

So by breaking out the Christmas display, Cason didn't just twist a thorn in Castro's side. He also struck a real blow for freedom of information.

How fitting a present to the Cuban people. Almost makes you want to say--with tongue firmly planted in cheek--"Merry Christmas, Fidel."

Duncan Currie is an editorial assistant at The Weekly Standard.

© Copyright 2004, News Corporation, Weekly Standard, All Rights Reserved.


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