CUBA NEWS
September 22, 2003

CUBA NEWS
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Sen. Coleman Pays Cuba Human Rights Call

By Anita Snow, Associated Press Writer , Sun Sep 21,11:31 PM ET

HAVANA, 21 - Sen. Norm Coleman, visiting Cuba on Sunday, backed away from earlier calls to end sanctions on the communist country, saying that lifting the restrictions now would send the wrong message.

Coleman cited the Cuban government's crackdown on the opposition in March, when 75 dissidents were rounded up and sentenced to prison terms of between six and 28 years.

"I think about the folks in prison and what message that gives them," the Minnesota Republican said.

American moves to eliminate the 40-year-old trade and travel sanctions have "been building for some time, but it's not there yet," Coleman told a small group of American reporters in Havana. "And the March actions create a problem."

Coleman, however, said releasing some or all of the 75 dissidents "would be a good gesture," and would "increase the prospects" for American support to end the trade embargo and travel restrictions.

Coleman arrived here Friday for a four-day visit to study human rights and trade issues.

Coleman is chairman of the Western Hemisphere Subcommittee of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and a member of the Senate Agriculture Committee. He is especially interested in future business for Minnesota farmers.

Coleman met with parliament speaker Ricardo Alarcon and other communist officials and could meet President Fidel Castro before leaving Monday.

Coleman in the past has said he believes that eliminating the trade and travel restrictions could help nurture democracy and human rights in the Caribbean nation.

But after meeting Saturday with dissidents and the relatives of jailed opponents, he said the timing is wrong.

Minnesota farmers have sold about $70 million in agricultural products to Cuba since communist officials began taking advantage of a 2000 law that created an exception to the sanctions.

Cuba Neighbors Rally During Eviction

By Andrea Rodriguez, Associated Press Writer, Fri Sep 19,10:06 PM ET.

HAVANA - Scores of residents staged a rare protest Friday in a Havana neighborhood when police arrived to evict a family that had built a home on a vacant lot without the government's permission.

"Down with the eviction!" the neighbors shouted during the protest in western Havana.

The eviction, coming amid a crackdown on illegally constructed or modified dwellings, was another reminder of the severe housing crisis in this capital of more than 2 million people.

"My son who lives in Russia sent us money to build this four-room house," said Hilda Machado, who was evicted by uniformed officers along with her four grown children and other relatives.

"There was a trash dump here before," Machado said, standing in front of the humble, but neatly kept house of concrete blocks and bricks.

Machado said authorities had earlier fined her about $40 for starting to build the house without government authorization, but had not intervened in the subsequent construction process.

Housing authorities on Friday carried the family's furniture and other belongings to the single room they had shared before - legally.

"Why did they wait until it was done, finished?" Machado asked.

"I'm not going to make any declarations," a housing official at the scene told a reporter.

Such evictions are common throughout Latin America, but are much more unusual in Cuba, where the early leaders of the 1959 revolution promised an end to the practice.

Such spontaneous protests are also rare on this Caribbean island, where most public gatherings are organized by the communist government.

While much of Havana's older housing stock has grown dilapidated and uninhabitable, new housing construction has slowed to trickle, sometimes forcing Cubans to build their own homes or enlarge existing ones.

Sen. Coleman Meets With Cuban Activists

By Anita Snow, Associated Press Writer , Sat Sep 20,10:59 PM ET.

HAVANA - U.S. Sen. Norm Coleman met with leading Cuban dissidents Saturday, the second day of a visit to learn more about human rights and possibilities for more American trade with the communist-run island.

The Minnesota Republican met in the morning with democracy activist Oswaldo Paya, lead organizer of the Varela Project. The project is a signature-gathering effort aimed at guaranteeing basic civil rights for Cubans, such as freedom of speech and assembly.

Coleman later had lunch at a private family restaurant called El Gringo Viejo, or Old Gringo, with leading dissidents Vladimiro Roca and Elizardo Sanchez.

Sanchez is still stinging from a government smear campaign that revealed he had met regularly with state security agents and even received a distinguished service medal from secret police.

Sanchez has admitted to the meetings - and receiving the medal - but has denied he ever collaborated with the government agents.

"I have been in the resistance for 35 years fighting against the totalitarian government," Sanchez told reporters.

Sanchez directs the Cuban Commission on Human Rights and National Reconciliation, which tracks the cases of the island's political prisoners and releases reports every six month.

A dissident for more than three decades, Sanchez spent four years in Cuban prisons in the 1980s. The commission was founded in 1987.

Saturday was the first time Sanchez met with a high-profile foreign delegation since the government launched its campaign against him last month.

Coleman's visit comes a week after Democratic Sen. Max Baucus and Republican Rep. Dennis Rehberg, both from Montana, visited Cuba.

Baucus was the highest ranking American official to visit Cuba since a March crackdown that put 75 dissidents behind bars.

During his four-day visit here, Coleman also met with high-ranking Cuban officials, foreign diplomats, church leaders and ordinary Cubans.

It was not immediately clear if he would meet with President Fidel Castro.

Coleman is chairman of the Western Hemisphere Subcommittee of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and a member of the Senate Agriculture Committee. He is especially interested in future business for Minnesota farmers.

Under a 2000 law that created an exception to 40-year U.S. trade sanctions on Cuba, American agricultural firms can sell their goods to the communist-run island on a cash basis.

Coleman has said he believes that eliminating the U.S. trade and travel restrictions on Cuba could help nurture democracy and human rights in the Caribbean nation.

Victor Manuelle Sings at Cruz Tribute

MIAMI, 22 - Latin Grammy nominee Victor Manuelle sang while hundreds danced in a tribute to "Queen of Salsa" Celia Cruz during halftime of an NFL game between Miami and Buffalo.

Cruz's husband, Pedro Knight, also received a Dolphins jersey during Sunday night's ceremony.

Cruz, 77, died of a brain tumor on July 16. The Cuban exile was immensely popular in Miami, so much so that Calle Ocho - the main street running through the city's Cuban community - has the honorary name of Celia Cruz Way.

The tribute was part of a Latin-themed night at Pro Player Stadium in honor of Hispanic Heritage Month. Marty Cintron, lead singer of the Latin pop group No Mercy performed "The Star-Spangled Banner" before the game on acoustic guitar.

Cruz came to the United States in 1960, a year after the Cuban revolution. She recorded more than 70 albums, earned a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and was honored with a National Endowment of the Arts medal by President Clinton in 1994.

On the Net:
http://www.celiacruzonline.com/


 

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