CUBA NEWS
October 22, 2003

CUBA NEWS
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Cuban dancers plan to ask for political asylum

MIAMI, 21 - Two young Cuban dancers plan to ask for political asylum after they defected while the Cuban National Ballet waited to perform this month in Florida, one of their lawyers said Tuesday.

Gema Diaz, 21, and Cervilio Amador, 20, slipped away from the dance company and jumped in a taxi en route to Miami on Oct. 11, a day before they were to perform in "Don Quixote," immigration attorney Nelson Rodriguez-Varela said.

He said Diaz and Amador were not available for comment Tuesday.

Amador said last Wednesday that the ballet company's tours through the United States and Europe inspired him to defect.

"I began to see how people around the world live, what their individual capacities can achieve in an atmosphere of freedom," Amador told El Nuevo Herald.

Rodriguez-Varela did not know when they would formally request asylum, but most Cubans who reach U.S. soil are allowed to stay and seek permanent residency.

Lazaro Herrera, a spokesman for the Cuban Interests Section in Washington, declined comment on the defection.

The ballet company is on a seven-week, 20-city tour.

Cuba Controversy At Travel Agent Convention

Wed Oct 22. WPLG Click10.com.

Travel agents, in Miami for a convention, have strong opinions on allowing Americans to travel to Cuba, and some say their bottom line is out of line with many South Floridians.

Popular opinion among a majority of South Floridians is that the Cuban embargo should stand until Cuba becomes a Democratic country.

But members of the American Society of Travel Agents say they are often asked why Americans are not allowed to travel Cuba.

This past weekend a group of travel agents violated the embargo and traveled from Cancun, Mexico, to Cuba, and said they were "welcomed with open arms."

Richard Copland, president of ASTA, the largest travel organization in the world, says he had the same experience when he went to Cuba on business last April.

"Castro welcomed us," Copeland said. "He's not so bad."

For Copeland and many others, it boils down to dollars and cents.

Many ASTA members are hoping a bill that is now before the Senate will be approved. The measure would block the U.S. Treasury Department from enforcing a ban that now prevents Americans from spending money in Cuba.

President George W. Bush recently said, "U.S. law prohibits Americans from travel to Cuba for pleasure. That law is on the books and it must be enforced."

The president has promised to veto the bill that the Senate is considering.

One ASTA member, whose agency was confiscated in Cuba by the Castro government, says it's wrong for us travel agents to make money from tourism in Cuba. He says the reasons are obvious -- "the lack of human rights, and the killings."

ASTA's world congress and travel show began Tuesday in Miami Beach. For the next three days, Cuban-American travel executives who support the embargo and are against travel to the island will reach out to some 3,000 colleagues. They will hand out brochures (pictured, above left) that point out nine Cuban jails and list the names of 75 political prisoners who are incarcerated in the areas of Cuba not often visited by tourists.

ASTA says its agents, both for and against the embargo, agree that if the ban is lifted, Cuba will become one of the hottest destinations for travel and it could mean billions of dollars in business for Americans in the travel industry.

Cuban Dancers Display Talent in N.Y. Run

By Jocelyn Noveck, Associated Press Writer. Tue Oct 21.

NEW YORK - Don't just think baseball stars when you think of Cuban exports. The ballet dancers coming out of Havana are just as good.

Their talent was on full display over the weekend as the Ballet Nacional de Cuba completed a five-day run at New York's City Center, highlighted by the full-length "Don Quixote," a warhorse of classical ballet.

(The City Center run followed appearances in Florida, during which two dancers defected, a lawyer for the dancers said Tuesday.)

This is an exuberant production that allows dancers to show off, and the Cuban dancers had plenty to show - especially a razor-sharp technique. There was barely a second of sloppiness in the ballet's three acts, and the final pas de deux was as good as those usually seen on the bigger stages of the Metropolitan Opera (news - web sites) House and the New York State Theater.

But there was something more than just good technique that made these dancers stand out. They really did seem like they were having a lot of fun - all of them. From a group of matadors in bright yellow, furiously swirling their red capes, to a gathering of twirling, leaping gypsies, it was that mix of spirit and high quality that made the company so appealing.

In Saturday night's performance, the stars were Laura Hormigon as Kitri, the innkeeper's daughter, and Oscar Torrado as Basil, the handsome barber she loves.

As is so often the case in such plots, the blissful romance is threatened. Basil is dirt poor, and Kitri's father has arranged a marriage with a rich and pompous French nobleman. (Of course, we know from the beginning that this marriage will never take place, but that's not much of a hindrance. The plot is always secondary.)

After a first act of buoyant and spirited flamenco-inspired dancing, featuring Hormigon's up-to-there extension, the second act opened with a lively gypsy scene (Kitri and Basil have fled to a gypsy camp to avoid the arranged marriage). Here, the corps de ballet had a chance to showcase its most athletic leaps and turns, with Adriana Almeida especially impressive.

Things then took an abrupt turn for the traditionally classical, as Don Quixote hallucinated about his love, Dulcinea, who appeared to him in a dream along with the Dryads and their queen. This interlude in classic 19th-century Russian-style tutus seemed a bit jarring, but it did provide a chance for some excellent classical dancing.

Everything got tied up very quickly in Act 3. If you sneezed, you would have missed the plot device in which Kitri and Basil thwart Kitri's forced marriage (it involves a faked suicide attempt, humorously executed by Torrado, especially his fumbling efforts to touch her breast as he is supposedly dying).

And then it was time for the lovers, now married, to celebrate with their grand pas de deux, justifiably loved by ballet fans for its competing virtuoso solos, which Hormigon and Torrado pulled off with panache - especially Hormigon's multiple balances on one leg, which would have given a lesser dancer a tough time.

The Ballet Nacional de Cuba is directed by Alicia Alonso, now 82, one of Cuba's most famous dancers and a former star with American Ballet Theatre. Under her influence, a number of Cuban dancers have emerged as stars in the United States, such as ABT's Jose Manuel Carreno - whose half brother, Joel, is in the Cuban company and starred in "Don Quixote" on Wednesday night, along with Viengsay Valdez.

Alonso has also attracted dancers from other countries to come to Cuba: Hormigon and Torrado are Spanish, but based in Havana.



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