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May 27, 2002



Cuba News / Yahoo!

Yahoo! May 27, 2002.

Castro to Americans: Don't Fear Cuba

Sat May 25, 1:37 Pm Et . By Anita Snow, Associated Press Writer

HAVANA (AP) - Fidel Castro told Americans on Saturday that they should never fear an attack by Cuba and can always count on this communist country's support in the war against terrorism.

In his first public comments since President Bush 's tough Cuba speech on Monday, Castro told a rally of several hundred thousand people that Cuba does not fault Americans for their government's restrictions on the communist island and recognizes that many U.S. citizens support improved relations.

"Our struggle is not and never will be against the people of the United States," Castro said during the morning rally in the provincial capital of Sancti Spiritus, about 215 miles southeast of Havana.

"Cuba will never place blame or sow hate against the people of the United States for the aggressions that we have suffered because of their governments," Castro told a crowd the government estimated at 300,000 — a figure impossible to verify independently.

Americans should never fear that Cuba would attack their country, Castro said in a 20-minute speech that he said was aimed largely at U.S. citizens. Rather, he said, "In their current difficulties and in the struggle against the scourge of terrorism, the people of the United States can count on our friendly, united and generous people."

Castro's speech seemed designed to engage Americans who support changes in U.S. policy toward Cuba. It also seemed aimed at assuaging any fears Americans may feel about Cuba after recent charges by the Bush administration that the communist island sponsors terrorism and could be developing germ warfare.

In Bush's speech Monday, he said that trade sanctions against Cuba would not be lifted until Castro agrees to free all political prisoners, allow independently monitored elections and agree to a series of other conditions for a "new government that is fully democratic."

Castro said he was "hurt" to think Americans would believe that Cuba supported terrorism or could be involved in any way with weapons of mass destruction.

"A single drop of blood has never been shed in the United States, nor has an atom of wealth been lost there in the 43 years of the Cuban Revolution due to terrorist actions launched in Cuba," Castro said, speaking before a wooden lectern in his traditional olive green uniform.

As for suggestions by the Bush administration that Cuba has transferred bio-warfare technology to "rogue" nations, Castro said: "In our country, no one has ever thought of developing such weapons. Our scientists have been educated for the sacred mission of protecting life and not for destroying it."

Bush's decision to keep up the pressure on Castro comes amid growing moves in the opposite direction by Americans who want the embargo to be eased or lifted. Farm lobbying groups, many members of Congress and a growing number of Washington policy groups have come out against the sanctions in recent weeks.

During his visit to Cuba earlier this month, former President Jimmy Carter also called for an end to the restrictions, saying that over more than four decades they have failed to force a change in the Cuban government and have only made life tougher for the Cuban people.

Castro said that Americans' changing attitudes toward Cuba became evident during the custody battle over young Elian Gonzalez, the young castaway boy who returned to Cuba from the United States in 2000.

Polls at the time had showed most Americans favored returning the boy to his father in Cuba. Elian was then staying with relatives in Miami after being rescued at sea.

Related links

Cuba and terrorism

U.S. to fall, Castro says / Miami Herald / Net for Cuba

"The people and governments of Cuba and Iran can bring the United States to its knees." / Iranian Mania News

Fidel Castro heads government rally protesting decades of violent attacks against Cuba

Sat May 25,10:29 Am Et . By Anita Snow, Associated Press Writer

HAVANA - Responding for the first time to U.S. President George W. Bush 's tough declarations on Cuba, Fidel Castro told several thousand people gathered on Saturday that his country has never opposed the American people, but rather a series of U.S. governments.

"Our struggle is not against the American people," Castro said during the morning rally in the central-east provincial capital of Sancti Spiritus.

The Cuban leader offered a "clarification," saying that not just he "but all of us" would respond to Bush's declaration on Monday that the four-decade-old U.S. trade embargo will not be lifted until Castro meets tough conditions for changes on the island.

Castro said Cuba will respond "one by one" to Bush's points, "a task that will take time and we are just beginning."

The government called out 300,000 people for the morning rally to protest more than four decades of violent attacks on the island by this communist government's enemies. The government's estimate of the crowd size was impossible to verify.

As the rally got under way, a live television broadcast of the event showed Castro standing in the front row of the crowd, dressed in his typical olive green uniform and waving a small red, white and blue Cuban flag.

The rally comes a few days after the U.S. State Department released its annual terrorism list, naming Cuba along with countries such as Iran, Syria and Libya as sponsors of state terrorism.

Cuba greatly resents being included on the list and insists it opposes all forms of terrorism.

People who have lost loved ones in bombings and other violent attacks by Cuban exiles over the decades were featured during the rally in Sancti Spiritus, about 350 kilometers (215 miles) southeast of Havana.

On Monday, Bush declared in speeches in Washington and Miami that the U.S. trade embargo will not be lifted unless Castro releases political prisoners, conducts independently monitored elections and accepts a list of U.S. conditions for a "new government that is fully democratic."

The week before, during a visit to Cuba, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter urged the people to embrace democracy and called on the United States to lift the 40-year-old sanctions.

Carter and other critics argue that the restrictions have failed to end Castro's regime while making life tough on ordinary Cubans.

Report: Venezuelan oil company to stop crude shipments to Cuba

Fri May 24,12:26 PM ET

CARACAS, Venezuela - Venezuela has told Cuba it will stop shipping oil to the communist nation for lack of payment, El Nacional newspaper reported Friday.

Officials with Venezuela's state-owned oil monopoly, Petroleos de Venezuela, couldn't immediately be reached by telephone for comment on the report.

Under a 2000 agreement, PDVSA supplied 53,000 barrels of oil per day, allowing Cuba 15 years to pay at a low interest rate. Venezuela has similar deals with other Caribbean nations.

Venezuela has sold Cuba about dlrs 700 million worth of oil, but at least dlrs 63 million hasn't been paid, according to El Nacional, which cited company documents.

Cuba hasn't received Venezuelan crude since Chavez was briefly ousted by military officers April 12-14. After the coup, Chavez's government pledged to resume shipments.

Mexico beats Cuba 5-4 to win friendly all-star baseball series

Mon May 27,12:53 AM ET

MONTERREY, Mexico - Mexico rallied in the ninth inning to beat Cuba 5-4 Sunday and win the first-ever, friendly all-star series between the two countries.

Mexico scored two runs in the top of the ninth as fans stood and cheered, dancing in the stands. The game was played before a crowd of 15,000 at the Monterrey stadium.

It was Mexico's second consecutive victory in the best-of-three series, after beating Cuba 6-2 Saturday. The final game will be played in Holguin, Cuba.

Cuba got off to a strong start, scoring two runs in the bottom of the first inning. Center fielder Yaser Gomez hit a double to right field and later scored on a single by third baseman Michel Enrique. Enrique went to third on a single by second baseman Yobal Duenas and left fielder Kendry Morales smacked a single to right field to score Enrique.

Mexico changed pitchers from starter Salvador Rodriguez to Gerardo Garcia in the bottom of the second. Rodriguez gave up two runs, five hits and surrendered one walk in 1 1/3 innings.

Cuba upped the score to 3-0 in the bottom of the third when Gomez reached base on a two-base error and went on to score on a single to right by Enrique.

Mexico changed pitchers at the start of the fourth to Alejandro Romero. Garcia pitched 1 2/3 innings, giving up two hits and striking out one.

Daniel Lazo added another run for Cuba in the bottom of the fourth on a German Mesa double.

Mexico got on the board when Ricardo Saenz smashed a two-out home run in the top of the sixth inning, sending Oscar Robles and Luis Arredondo home to make it 4-3.

Cuba replaced starter Maels Rodriguez in the top of the sixth with Jose Ibar. Rodriguez gave up three hits and three runs in 5 1/3 innings and finished with nine strike outs.

Mexico introduced Miguel Rubio in the bottom of the eighth for Romero, who pitched four innings, giving up four hits and one run and striking out one.

Cuba changed pitchers in the top of the 9th inning, subbing Ibar for closer Jose Contreras who could not get the save.

Pinch hitter Roberto Vizcarra sealed the win for Mexico in the ninth with a double to left field that scored Carlos Valencia and Miguel Ojeda.

Mexico changed pitchers in the last half of ninth, benching Rubio in favor of closer David Sinohui, who earned the save.

Cuba interrupted its always popular baseball playoffs for six days to make space for the series.

Line ups:

Mexico:

Catcher Noe Munoz; Designated Hitter Miguel Ojeda; 1st Baseman Cornelio Garcia; 2nd baseman, Arnoldo Castro; 3rd baseman, Ray Martinez; short stop, Jose Luis Sandoval; center fielder, Luis Arredondo; left fielder, Ricardo Saenz; right fielder, Matias Carrillo; starting pitcher, Salvador Rodriguez.

Cuba:

Catcher, Eriel Sanchez; 1st baseman, Luis Rivera; 2nd baseman, Yobal Duenas; 3rd baseman, Michel Enrique; left fielder, Kendry Morales; short stop, German Mesa; center fielder, Yasser Gomez; right fielder, Daniel Lazo; designated hitter, Vaisel Acosta; starting pitcher Maels Rodriguez.

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