CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

July 18, 2002



Cuba responds to complaints from foreign investors, promises to fight bureaucracy

Yahoo! AP. Wed Jul 17, 1:58 PM ET

HAVANA - Faced with growing complaints from foreign investors about the difficulties of doing business on this communist island, government officials say they are working to unravel Cuba's complicated bureaucracy.

We are waging a battle to cut time periods" in negotiating with foreign investors and responding to requests to establish businesses here, said Ernesto Senti, vice minister for Foreign Investment.

Speaking Tuesday afternoon during a business forum at a trade show of firms involved in heavy industry, Senti said the average negotiation between the government and a prospective foreign investor currently takes almost a year.

"If the government approves a business, it should starts functioning as soon as possible," he said.

Cuba's foreign investment priorities are tourism, energy and biotechnology, Senti said.

There are 412 "mixed enterprises" in Cuba, operated with foreign capital and Cuban government involvement. Spain accounts for the largest amount of foreign investment in Cuba, followed by Canada, Italy, France, Mexico and Great Britain, said Senti. China and Germany also have been increasing involvement in Cuba, he said.

Investors from the European Union ( news - web sites) — whose countries account for about half of Cuba's foreign investment — last month gave government authorities a document asking for increased security and lower prices in doing business. They also complained about recurrent bureaucratic headaches.

After the financial crisis caused by the former Soviet Union's collapse, Cuba in the 1990s adopted modest economic reforms that included an opening to foreign investment in industries such as tourism and construction.

Still, foreign firms here complain regularly about delays in payments and myriad rules and regulations, including one that requires them to hire their Cuban workers through government employment agencies.

While Senti said authorities will work to make things easier for foreign investors, he was clear that no major changes in the existing economic system are planned.

"The foreign investment process complements our country's development," said Senti. "But Cuba is not liberalizing investment, nor is it privatizing the country. Those are precepts of our law and of our politics."

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