CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

February 18, 2003



SA/Cuba contract: What the doctors say

February 16, 2003, 16:30. South Africa. SABCnews.com.

Seven Cuban doctors were this week served with letters by the Limpopo Health Department ordering them to leave the provincial hospital's premises within 48 hours. The letters stated that the doctors had broken the agreement they had signed before leaving Cuba for South Africa.

However, the doctors tell tales of a contract, which they believe violates their basic human rights, subjects them to virtual slave treatment and even denies them the right to fall in love.

Norge Escobar is one of the first Cuban doctors who came to South Africa in 1996. Escobar believes the Cuban government did not approve of their lifestyles and put pressure on the health department. One doctor converted to Islam, another quit the communist party, a third refused to send his teenage daughter to school in Cuba and others married South African women.

"I'm a stateless somebody having a responsibility of a family. The way I was treated it means I must go to the streets and I don't have a relative here except my child. My child is not big enough to look after me," Escobar says.

Sello Moloto, the Limpopo health MEC, says his department could not ignore its contract with Cuba, which reportedly threatened to withdraw the remaining 49 doctors from the province. "The seven who are involved opted out of that contract. They acquired South African citizenship and they no longer want o be part of it. If they opt out automatically their registration with the medical council lapses," he says.

"Human rights violated"

Elmarie Pieterse is married to Ricardo Gutieerze, one of the doctors. She argues that his basic human rights have been violated. Apart from sending 53% of their monthly salaries back home, when their children turn 15 they must be sent back, too. "That is atrocious. That is the time when a child needs their parents," she says. Some doctors have resorted to falsifying their children's ages.

There are 450 Cuban doctors in South Africa. However, more than 26 of them and their families recently fled and sought political asylum in countries like Spain. They say the South African-Cuban contract is unbearable, something South African officials seem less concerned about.

"We are only taking care of our own interests," says Moloto.

Adding to the problem is the fact that the seven doctors are now effectively stateless. They have received letters informing them that they may not return to Cuba because they are regarded as "defectors". Their only chance is to acquire South African citizenship. The doctors won an urgent application in the Labour Court on Wednesday restraining the health department from keeping them out of work. They will be back in court on the February 24 to hear if they can stay.

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