CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

September 24, 2002



Truth vs. Tyrann

Posted on Tue, Sep. 24, 2002 in The Miami Herald.

Vaclav Havel knows well the mechanism of oppression. He lived it as a dissident and political prisoner under Soviet totalitarian rule, then led the Velvet Revolution that liberated people from the mental and physical chains of a police state.

That's why he came to Miami on his last U.S. trip as Czech Republic president: To throw his considerable moral weight behind Cubans, here and on the island, who seek freedom by nonviolent means. ''Every modern, freedom-loving person feels, or at least ought to feel, a sense of solidarity both with those who are prevented from living in their home country or freely visiting it,'' he said yesterday, "as well as those forced to live in their country in a constant state of fear.''

What relief, at last, to have someone of Havel's international acclaim validate the position of Cuba's internal opposition and its exiles. Havel gets it, as do other Czechs who suffered persecution under communism.

Americans fortunate enough never to have experienced totalitarian repression may find it so foreign as to be unbelieveble. Yet it is the ''doublespeak'' depicted by George Orwell in 1984 and described by Havel in remarks at Florida International University. The language of communism is designed to subjugate people with lies.

Dogma is used to squash any deviation from the party line while justifying any action -- no matter how barbaric or inhumane. As Havel said, 'A system of persecutions, of bans, of informers, of compulsory elections, of spying on one's neighbors, of censorship and, ultimately, of concentration camps is hidden behind a veil of beautiful words that have utterly no shame in calling enslavement a 'higher form of freedom.' ''

The great courage of Cuba's internal dissidents is to refuse to live the lie. Instead, they give voice to truth at risk of pain to themselves and their families. As FIU professor Marifeli Pérez-Stable pointed out, they, too, are the first Cuban opposition to a dictatorship to renounce violence and "embrace an ethics of human rights, which is the heart of democracy.''

Cuban Miami might learn more from island dissidents who already have influenced us to become a more ''open and inclusive'' community, Pérez-Stable said. Indeed, events for the Havel visit included exiles of varied opinions, from former political prisoners to human-rights activists to members of rival political groups.

But others worldwide also should learn from Havel's example. His nomination of leading Cuban dissident Oswaldo Payá for the Nobel Peace Prize is an implicit condemnation of Cuba's repressive state.

Still, too many governments and leaders give Cuba's dictator a pass. That's why continued moral condemnation is imperative. Not only does it bolster Cuba's besieged dissidents, but it challenges the doublespeak and encourages others, including Cuba's ruling elites, to defy the lies.

sbarciela@herald.com

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