CUBA NEWS
March 7, 2005

CUBA NEWS
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Canadian airliner heads back to Cuba after losing part of rudder

MONTREAL, 7 (AFP) - An Airbus A-310 operated by Canadian charter company Air Transat carrying 270 people was forced to return to Cuba after part of its rudder fell off, the airline said.

The flight left Varadero airport bound for Quebec City on Sunday, but was forced to turn back half an hour into its flight.

"Preliminary observations indicate that a portion of the rudder detached from the aircraft, as the flight was progressing under normal conditions at its cruising altitude," Air Transat said in a statement.

The firm said it immediately carried out checks on nine other A-310s in its fleet, but found no problems.

The 261 passengers and nine crew on the plane were put up in hotels in Cuba and were scheduled to arrive back in Quebec on another flight Monday.

The affected aircraft, which entered service in 1991, had its last mechanical inspection only last week.

The Transportation Safety Board of Canada will launch an investigation, aided by the airline and Airbus.

Sunday's drama came less than a week after Air Transat agreed to a 7.6 million dollar (six million US) compensation deal with passengers on a 2001 trans-Atlantic flight glided to an emergency landing in the Azores after running out of fuel.

A number of passengers were injured when the A-330 made an emergency landing.

Blanco heads to Mexico, Cuba on trade trip

The Associated Press, March 06. 2005.

Gov. Kathleen Blanco heads to Mexico and Cuba this week on a groundbreaking trip to bolster business ties with Louisiana.

On Monday, Blanco travels to Cancun, Mexico to accept the leadership of the Gulf of Mexico States Accord. The accord between Southern U.S. governors and their counterparts in the Mexican states ringing the Gulf of Mexico was founded in 1995 to promote economic development and cultural exchange.

The presidency changes every year. Blanco succeeds Quintana Roo state Gov. Joaquin Hendricks, who took over from Gov. Jeb Bush of Florida. Blanco's economic development secretary, Michael Olivier, Port of New Orleans officials and a handful of lawmakers will also be on hand at the Cancun ceremony.

On Tuesday, Blanco flies into Havana and will become Louisiana's first chief executive to visit Cuba. She is leading a state delegation to Cuba for four days. She said she wants to win business for Louisiana ports and companies seeking to expand trade with Cuba.

The trip has come under attack by opponents of Cuban President Fidel Castro's government, which has been in power since 1959.

Blanco argues that other states are in trade contact with Cuba and that Louisiana can gain a lot from encouraging more trade.

"She's looking for trade opportunities and sees some Midwestern states have partnered with Cuba with great success," said Anna Lopez, director of Tulane University's Cuban and Caribbean Studies Institute. "Poor Louisiana could use all the help it can get, and this is all perfectly legal, so why not do it?"

Louisiana has historical ties to Cuba and continues to be a main departure point for goods sold to Cuba. The U.S. embargo on Cuba was relaxed by Congress in 2000.

In December, Olivier led a delegation to Havana and the Port of Lake Charles signed a "memorandum of understanding" with Cuba acknowledging mutual trade interests.

Since the embargo was loosened to allow shipments of agricultural and medical products, Lake Charles has emerged as a port with a foothold in the island market. Last year, about 80,000 tons of agricultural goods, mostly peas that originated in the Pacific Northwest, departed Lake Charles for Cuba.

The potential for more trade is great. For example, before Castro's revolution and the embargo, shipments of rice from Lake Charles to Cuba totaled more than 300,000 tons a year.

The Port of New Orleans is also pursuing business with Havana. New Orleans' port was the single biggest trading partner with Cuba before the communist revolution.

The tonnages shipped to Havana have risen during the past three years, making New Orleans No. 1 among U.S. ports doing business with Cuba last year.

Gary LaGrange, the chief executive of the Port of New Orleans, and four other port officials will accompany Blanco.

Almost $194 million worth of goods shipped to the nation came from Louisiana ports, topping the figures from Alabama, Texas and Florida.

Since December 2001, when the first shipment to Cuba under the relaxed embargo departed from New Orleans, Louisiana has handled almost 56 percent of all U.S. exports to Cuba, according to the U.S.-Cuba Trade and Economic Council. Since then, the yearly gross has jumped from $2.3 million to about $200 million, the trade council reports.

Louisiana ports face competition. Last month, the executive director of the port at Gulfport, Miss., traveled to Havana and renewed an agreement that Gulfport hopes will make it the premier facility for container cargo bound for Cuba.

"Competition among ports in the United States is very, very aggressive right now, so when free trade with Cuba becomes a reality, it is going to be equally aggressive," Gulfport's Donald Alle said.

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