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October 7, 2002



Cuba News / Yahoo!

Yahoo! News, October 7, 2002.

Cuba, S.Africa abandon racism talks

By Bert Wilkinson, Associated Press Writer Sat Oct 5, 1:16 Am Et.

BRIDGETOWN, Barbados (AP) - Saying they'll have no part in discrimination, delegations from Russia, Cuba, South Africa, Colombia and France's overseas territories on Friday abandoned an anti-racism conference that voted to exclude whites.

The walkout, on the fourth day of the six-day African and African Descendants World Conference Against Racism, came after a day of negotiations failed.

Some 200 delegates voted Wednesday for whites and Asians to leave the deliberations, saying slavery was too painful a subject to discuss in front of non-Africans.

"Cuba will never support any action aimed at segregating a group of people. Furthermore, Cuba believes that such a decision is intolerant and contrary to the purposes of this conference," Maria Morales, the spokeswoman for Cuba's delegation, told the conference reading from a prepared statement.

The South Africans said that the conference had gone adrift and that they could not endorse the decision to exclude non-blacks. It was unclear how many delegates left the conference late Friday.

But most of the 250 delegates at the meeting hosted by the Barbados government whistled and cheered their approval as chairwoman Jewel Crawford of the United States stood by the vote.

"The motion of exclusion was the will of the majority because there are sometimes when we feel that we just want to have a meeting of our own," Crawford said. "

Also Friday, delegates heard an impassioned plea from Mauritanian Bakary Tandia for the conference to denounce slavery in the African countries of Mauritania and Sudan.

He said such conferences lay too much emphasis on demands for reparations from former white colonizers and "hardly focus on what is happening on the continent, where slavery is alive in some places."

Human rights groups say slavery is continuing in both those African nations. In Mauritania, though the practice has been outlawed, estimates of the number of people currently in bondage — most of them blacks — range up to 100,000.

Human rights groups have accused the Sudanese government of abducting civilians and forcing them into slavery. There are also claims that the rebel Sudan People's Liberation Army is involved in abducting people.

Conference organizers said they planned a resolution of condemnation before Sunday's end to the meeting, billed as a follow-up to last year's U.N. anti-racism conference in South Africa.

Cuba tobacco industry hurt by Lili

Fri Oct 4, 3:07 PM ET

HAVANA, 4 (AP) - Hurricane Lili battered Cuba's tobacco industry when it roared across the western part of the island this week, destroying many of the curing houses used to dry tobacco for the country's world-famous cigars.

The hurricane, which crossed the island on Tuesday, "has been a catastrophe for most of the tobacco industry," the Communist Party daily Granma said Friday.

Lili's heavy rains and high winds flattened about 1,800 of the old curing houses in the tobacco-growing community of San Juan y Martinez in the western province of Pinar del Rio, leaving only 102 standing, the newspaper said.

There are about 14,500 curing houses in the region, and more than 10,000 of those were damaged or destroyed, the newspaper said. Some are made from weathered wooden planks, while others are made of zinc sheeting.

The precise extent of the damage has to be determined.

Tobacco leaves must be dried several months in curing houses before they are ready to be fashioned into cigars. Unless the leaves are cured correctly, they are useless for cigar-making.

Cuba's tobacco crop annually averages nearly 40.5 tons and produces more than 100 million cigars for export.

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