CUBANET ... CUBANEWS

June 5, 2001



Reich a flawed payoff for exile support

Delvis Fernandez Levy. Published Tuesday, June 5, 2001 in the Miami Herald

President Bush should not fall prey to ideologues and profiteers in the 'struggle to liberate Cuba.'

President George W. Bush and his foreign-policy advisors have exhibited a level-headed approach in dealing successfully with China. The president also can be commended for reaching out to a wide range of constituencies for support of his foreign and domestic policies. At least in word, if not in deed, he strives for consensus.

However, in attempting to please Florida's Cuban-American community, the president may be treading on swampy ground with his nomination of Otto J. Reich to become assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs.

The president should be aware the Cuban-American community is changing. He should not fall prey to ideologues and profiteers in the "struggle to liberate Cuba.''

In the aftermath of the Elián González controversy and ensuing loss of the community's prestige, Miami's leaders are struggling to find a place in mainstream American politics. They are striving to put on a face of tolerance, successfully lobbying, for instance, to host the Latin Grammy Awards though musicians from Cuba may play and be paid.

Notwithstanding threats of fines and jail, almost 200,000 Americans last year traveled to Cuba. More than 130,000 of these travelers were Cuban Americans, mostly from South Florida. Despite threats of ostracism, five Bay of Pigs veterans returned to Cuba, opting for reconciliation over hostile confrontation. And without complaint Cuban Americans accepted President Bush's extension of a Clinton order prohibiting small airplanes and ships from entering Cuban waters or airspace.

The nomination of Reich appears to be an attempt by the president to reward Cuban Americans for their support. The reward, however, may well put us on the outer fringe of the American body politic, adversely impacting the lives of ordinary Cuban Americans and U.S. relations with Latin America.

Reich's avowed opposition to Americans traveling to Cuba jeopardizes the people-to-people contacts that allow valuable exchanges of ideas between Cubans and Americans.

Reich's Office of Public Diplomacy in the Reagan administration ran a domestic propaganda operation to build support for contras in Nicaragua, which led Congress in 1987 to accuse him of engaging in "prohibited, covert propaganda activities.'' The office maintained a network of individuals and organizations whose activities were coordinated with, and sometimes directed by, then-Col. Oliver North and the National Security Council. Their "prohibited'' acts included planting in newspapers bogus letters that appeared to come from contra leaders.

Given the existing tenuous political and social situation in much of Latin America, the president needs advisors with the ability to work toward finding peaceful and lasting solutions to the multiple problems affecting people in our hemisphere. The person who becomes assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs, should be an American who has in heart and mind the best interests of the United States and is not bound to extremist ideologues or failed policies of the past.

Delvis Fernandez Levy is president of the Cuban American Alliance Education Fund in Washington, D.C.

Copyright 2001 Miami Herald

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