CUBANET

December 31, 1998

Cuba honors guerrillas who fought with Che


Published Thursday, December 31, 1998, in the Miami Herald

SANTA CLARA, Cuba -- (AP) -- The remains of 10 guerrilla fighters who fell alongside Ernesto ``Che'' Guevara in Bolivia, including the German woman known as Tania, were interred with military honors Wednesday in this central Cuban city.

They died 31 years ago in a failed attempt to spread an armed Marxist revolution across the Americas -- an effort that even Cuba today has renounced.

But Ramiro Valdes, a former aide to Guevara, insisted that they remained an example for those struggling against ``the Yankee enemy'' and U.S. domination of the hemisphere.

``Times may change. Conditions and methods also change,'' he said, addressing the memorial service beneath a towering statue of Guevara. ``[But] the objectives for which they battled continue to be an objective and an aspiration for the Latin American people.''

Chief honors were given to Haydee Tamara Bunke, the guerrilla known by the nom de guerre of Tania, whose life has fascinated many sympathizers of the Cuban Revolution. Her nickname was adopted by newspaper heiress Patricia Hearst when she briefly joined the radical Symbionese Liberation Army that had kidnapped her in Berkeley, Calif., in 1974.

Bunke was born in 1937 in Argentina to German parents who had fled Adolf Hitler's Nazi state.

The family returned to the new communist East German state after the war, and Bunke eventually became a translator. She met Guevara there when he was on a trade mission in 1960 and became fascinated with the Argentine physician's goal of spreading socialism throughout South America.

She came to Cuba, worked in government offices, and then was sent to Bolivia on an undercover mission to help prepare the way for Guevara's guerrilla struggle there. She eventually joined his fighters and was killed as the band was defeated in late 1967.

Her remains, found in Bolivia in September, have now been enshrined alongside those of Guevara and his rebel comrades at a memorial in Santa Clara. Guevara's remains were interred last year.

Vice President Raul Castro presided over Wednesday's interment, which included a solemn military parade of the small caskets draped with Cuban and Bolivian flags.

Copyright © 1998 The Miami Herald




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