CUBA NEWS
May 6, 2005
 

CUBA NEWS
The Miami Herald

Rare Cuban sound: U.S. rock

Audioslave will perform tonight in what may be the first outdoor rock concert by a U.S. group in Cuba. Band members promise a long, loud evening.

By John Rice, Associated Press. Posted on Fri, May. 06, 2005.

HAVANA - It's been a long time -- maybe forever -- since a U.S. band has rocked the Havana waterfront, where crowds are more used to denouncing the United States than dancing with it.

Audioslave is promising to make its concert tonight the longest, loudest and best Cubans will have heard.

''We will play the longest concert we have ever had as Audioslave,'' promised Tom Morello, adding, "We will endeavor to play the best we have ever played as Audioslave.''

Cubans, too, have an obligation, he told a crowded news conference at a hotel ballroom facing the Caribbean: "They have to come to the show and go absolutely crazy tomorrow.''

The hastily organized show is being billed as the first outdoor rock concert by a U.S. band in Cuba, though some Cuban artists have disputed that claim.

The concert at the Anti-Imperialist Tribunal -- on the Malecón waterfront facing the U.S. Interests Section here -- easily has the potential to be the largest, far bigger than the few earlier, relatively controlled indoor concerts involving artists such as Billy Joel and Bonnie Raitt.

Crowds of 1 million people have sometimes turned out for government-sponsored demonstrations against the United States that file past the stage for hours.

JUST MUSIC

While Audioslave's members have a social activist bent in the U.S., so far they are shying away from politics here. ''It's all about the music, period,'' said Tim Commerford.

Audioslave broke away from a U.S. tour promoting an upcoming album, Out of Exile, to come to Cuba after what Morello described as a lengthy effort to win approval of both governments.

The concert was called on such short notice that many Cuban rock fans were just getting word of the event on Thursday. Those who can't make it -- from here or abroad -- may be able to see and hear it later on DVD.

The U.S. government's restrictions on Cuba's communist government often have made it tough for artists of all sorts to travel to and from the island.

Cuba's government considered rock subversive in the 1960s, but has since warmed to some forms of it -- even dedicating a park to the late Beatle John Lennon. But it has been slow to celebrate the grungier, more rebellious forms of rock.

Officials closed Havana's most important rock club about two years ago, but allow twice-monthly performances at another venue, said Juan Manuel Montoto, who promotes a thrash group called Agonizer.

He said, however, that officials have authorized several outdoor rock festivals around the country.

This time, both governments have given approval for Audioslave. The biggest threat may be the weather, which has been glum and rainy this week.

STARTING SOMETHING

The Audioslave guys so far have enjoyed being a part of history. ''We all hope it will be the start of something that continues,'' said lead singer Chris Cornell.''

''It is very important to us that this could be a free concert so that everyone in Cuba who wants to come can come and hear the music,'' Morello added. He promised "the loudest rock concert that Cuba will ever hear.''

Cuban exile, father of two Florida congressmen, dies

Associated Press. Posted on Fri, May. 06, 2005.

MIAMI - Rafael L. Diaz-Balart, a Cuban exile politician who fervently opposed Cuban President Fidel Castro and fathered two U.S. congressmen, died Friday after a long battle with leukemia. He was 79.

Diaz-Balart died at his home in Key Biscayne with his four sons - Rafael, Jose and U.S. Reps. Lincoln and Mario Diaz-Balart - wife Mercedes and her daughter, Belen, by his side, a family spokesman said. A funeral mass is scheduled for Saturday at St. John Bosco Catholic Church in Miami.

"His death constitutes another reason to continue to fight for Cuba's freedom, which was the ideal of his life, and of so many Cubans who have died longing for free Cuba," said U.S. Rep. Lincoln Diaz-Balart, R-Fla.

The elder Diaz-Balart was an attorney and politician who rose to the position of majority leader in the Cuban Republic's House of Representatives before Castro seized power in the 1959 communist revolution. After leaving Cuba, he founded the White Rose Party that was dedicated to fighting the Castro regime and also was a diplomat for Costa Rica and legal adviser for Spain.

A sister, Mirta Diaz-Balart, was Castro's first wife and the mother of his first child, Fidel Felix "Fidelito" Castro Diaz-Balart, who was born Sept. 1, 1949. Castro and Mirta Diaz-Balart divorced in 1955.

Nation may seek militant's extradition from the U.S.

A Venezuelan court ruling opens the door for that country to formally ask the United States to extradite a Cuban militant accused of bombing an airliner in 1976.

Posted on Wed, May. 04, 2005.

CARACAS - (AP) -- Venezuela's Supreme Court approved a petition from a local court that is seeking to extradite a Cuban militant accused of bombing an airliner who asked for asylum from the U.S. government last month, according to a statement issued Tuesday.

With the Supreme Court's approval, Venezuela's government can formally ask the U.S. government for the extradition of Luis Posada Carriles, who is wanted in Venezuela for a 1976 Cuban airliner bombing that killed 73 people.

Eduardo Soto, Posada's Coral Gables immigration attorney, said a legal strategy to defend his client against a Venezuelan extradition request was being drawn up.

Key arguments against extradition, he said, include: a 15-year statute of limitations in the extradition treaty has expired; Venezuela lacks jurisdiction because the plane exploded off Barbados; Posada was acquitted twice of charges in Venezuela; and Venezuela may extradite him to Cuba, where he would face a firing squad.

In Washington, a top State Department official suggested that Posada does not deserve asylum in the United States -- the first time a senior American official has publicly spoken against granting protection to the exile militant.

The United States ''has no interest in giving quarter to someone who has committed criminal acts,'' said Roger Noriega, the top State Department official for Western Hemisphere affairs. "We are a country that respects the rule of law.''

Noriega also voiced doubts Posada is here.

''I don't even know that he is in the United States,'' said Noriega.

But Soto said Tuesday night that he has seen his client in South Florida. He told a news conference last month Posada sneaked into the United States in March through the Mexican border.

Posada escaped from a Venezuelan prison in 1985. He had been tried and acquitted twice before.

''Posada Carriles has been the author or accomplice of homicide and treason, so he must be extradited and judged by the courts of Venezuela,'' said the Supreme Court statement.

The anti-Castro militant claims he worked several years for the CIA and is seeking asylum in the United States because he says that he will likely face execution in Cuba.

Posada Carriles was arrested in Panama in 2001 and accused of plotting to kill Cuban leader Fidel Castro during a summit in Panama. He was pardoned last year.

Vermont food trade deal signed

Posted on Wed, May. 04, 2005.

HAVANA - (AP) -- Cuba on Tuesday signed a general promise on Tuesday to buy food from Vermont, and an official said U.S. restrictions -- not rivalry with Venezuela -- are holding back larger American sales.

Pedro Alvarez, head of the Cuban government food-purchasing agency Alimport, signed the agreement with Vermont Sen. James Jeffords. It gave no figures for how many apples, milk or head of livestock Cuba might buy over the coming two years.

Presidents Fidel Castro of Cuba and Hugo Chávez of Venezuela last week signed a $412 million deal for fuel and other goods -- some of which until now have come from the United States. Alvarez said U.S. government restrictions -- not the Venezuela deal -- were harming trade.

''What the Americans should do is eliminate the restrictions, put their products on equal terms and trade can grow,'' he said.

The U.S. Congress in 2001 eased restrictions on food sales to Cuba, leading to some $1.3 billion in sales. But the Bush administration this year imposed tighter rules on how Cuba must pay for such goods.

Jeffords also criticized the embargo and restrictions on visits to Cuba.


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