CUBA NEWS
January 28, 2005

EU set to suspend sanctions on Cuba

EU Business, January 28, 2005.

The European Union will suspend sanctions against Cuba next week, in a further step to end a standoff sparked by a crackdown on dissidents in 2003, according to a draft document seen Thursday.

The "temporary" move, expected to be made at a regular meeting of EU foreign ministers on Monday, comes after Fidel Castro's regime announced this month a renewal of official contacts with all EU countries.

"All the measures taken on June 5, 2003 will be temporarily suspended," said the draft conclusions of Monday's talks in Brussels, in reference to the EU decision 18 months ago to slap the sanctions on Havana.

This will notably allow the resumption of high-level visits, the statement noted, but said such trips must be used to push for improvements in human rights and the rights of dissidents in Cuba.

The EU froze relations with Cuba following a crackdown that saw 75 dissidents jailed for terms of between six and 28 years. Three Cubans found guilty of hijacking a ferry were executed.

Fourteen dissidents have since been freed in a move seen partly as a gesture to win over EU nations.

This month Cuba announced it was restoring diplomatic ties with all EU states represented in Havana, including the four most opposed to lifting the sanctions: the Netherlands, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland.

But the suspension of the sanctions is not a definitive end to the row.

According to the draft, the EU also "reiterates its urgent demand that Cuba unconditionally release all political prisoners ... still in detention," adding that the foreign ministers will examine the suspension again before July.

While there are clear signs of a thaw between the EU and Havana, the biggest political group in the European Parliament demanded that the EU should not fall into a "trap" by Cuban authorities.

The European People's Party (EPP) underlined notably the issue of inviting dissidents to receptions at European countries' embassies in Havana, which led to Cuba's crackdown on dissidents that in turn fueled the decision to slap sanctions on Cuba.

EPP group head Hans-Gert Poettering said the EU accord would effectively allow Cuba to have "the final say on who European missions are allowed to invite to their embassies and delegations in Havana."

"It is totally unacceptable that the Cuban government will decide who our representations in Havana can, or cannot invite. This would constitute a terrible precedent for the future," Poettering concluded.

He reminded EU governments that those still blocked in Cuba include Oswaldo Paya, who won the EU parliament's 2002 Sakharov Prize named after the famed Soviet dissident.

EU relations with Cuba

Copyright © 2005 AFP. All other copyright © 2005 EUbusiness Ltd.

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