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March 24, 2003



Reaction to the arrests

Sweedish International Liberal Centre, March 21, 2003,

Liberal International president's reaction to the arrests

His Excellency Dr. José Fernandez de Cossío
Embassy of the Republic of Cuba
167 High Holborn
WC1 6PA
United Kingdom

Dear Mr Ambassador,

It is with deep concern that Liberal International has learnt of the arrest of at least 23 persons working for democracy and human rights in Cuba on Wednesday 19th March 2003. Among these persons are Liberal International members Osvaldo Alfonso and Hector Maseda, president and vice president of Partido Liberal Democrático de Cuba and Adolfo Fernandez Sainz, international secretary of Partido Solidaridad Democrática.

Others include Jorge Olivera, Ricardo Gonzáles Alfonso, Loius Cino, Miguel Galbán, Jorge L. García Paneque, Librado Linares, Léster González, Ariel y Miguel Sigler Amaya, Enrique Pérez, José Antonio Pérez Morell, Iván Hernández Carillo, Antonio Pérez Alejo, Roberto de Miranda, Edel José García, Orlando Fundora, Pedro Argüelles and José Ramón Gabril Castillo. In addition to those mentioned above, there are approximately 250 political prisoners in Cuba.

Liberal International is a political network of 90 liberal political parties throughout the world, some in government, some in opposition, some promoting liberal values in situations of authoritarianism. Among our political commitments we support the ratification and observance of international human rights standards and we recognise the essential need to promote political and civil rights and therefore oppose all forms of dictatorship.

These arrests are another sign of the Cuban Government obstruction of political and civil rights. Liberal International has brought the arrests of the above-mentioned people to the attention of its member parties and will persist in its firm criticism of the lack of political freedom in Cuba. We will continue to monitor the human rights abuses taking place in Cuba closely.

Liberal International calls upon the Cuban Government to make sure that these political prisoners are released from custody immediately. I also urge you, Mr Ambassador, to forward our protest and this appeal to the government in Havana.

Yours Sincerely,

Annemie Neyts-Uyttebroeck
President Liberal International

Protest of 43 MPs from all the parties in the Swedish Parliament

Erik Ullenhag. Member of parliament, Liberal Party (fp). (+46 70 - 813 67 18). Niki Westerberg. Pressekreterare (fp) (+46 70 - 937 1525 / niki.westerberg@riksdagen.se)

Release the political prisoners in Cuba

The proclamation that was initiated by Erik Ullenhag, member of parliament, Liberal Party (fp), this Wednesday as a protest against the large-scale detentions of oppositionals that is now taking place in Cuba, had one day later resulted in the names from 43 members of parliament. Members from all the political parties in the parliament have signed the petition that was sent on the Thursday afternoon to the Cuban ambassador in Sweden.

- Of course it is very gratifying that so many members of parliament are uniting in the protest against the violations from the Castro regime. But at the same time I was informed during the day, that the detentions in Cuba are continuing. Since Wednesday evening, Swedish time, about 50 persons working with democracy and human rights, have been imprisoned.

- The purpose with our letter to the Cuban embassy, is to underline that the surrounding world is reacting against the detentions in spite of the present war in Iraq. The Castro regime should be aware that the world is supporting the democracy movements in Cuba. I hope that the pressure that such a large group of members of parliament is creating, may contribute to the discontinuation of the detentions, and the release of the already imprisoned, says Erik Ullenhag.

The proclamation with signatures is to be found below.

To the Cuban ambassador in Stockholm

Immediately release the political prisoners

In the last few days, the Cuban regime has arrested at least 23 people who work to promote democracy and human rights in Cuba. Among them are Jorge Olivera, Oswaldo Alfonso, Ricardo González Alfonso, Luis Cino, Miguel Galbán, Jorge L. García Paneque, Librado Linares, Léster González, Ariel and Miguel Sigler Amaya, Enrique Pérez, José Antonio Pérez Morell, Iván Hernández Carrillo, Antonio Pérez Alejo, Roberto de Miranda, Edel José García, Orlando Fundora, Pedro Argüelles and José Ramón Gabril Castillo. Even before the recent arrests, there were at least 250 political prisoners in Cuba.

Your regim seems to be trying to take the opportunity to increase repression toward the democracy movement, hoping that the world will not take notice of the repressive measures because of the Iraq crisis. We, who have signed this petition, are 43 members of parliament, representing all seven parties in the Swedish parliament. We have signed in order to protest against the arrests you are currently undertaking. You should be aware that we are monitoring what is happening in Cuba and that you will not be able to continue the repressive measures without attracting critique from other countries.

We presuppose that you, as an ambassador, will pass our protest on to Havana and deliver our message that the political prisoners in Cuba shall be immediately released. We also expect you to explain how Cuba can continue to violate the United Nations this context, it is important to concede that the current negotiations on attaching Cuba to the Cotonou Treaty will be severely damaged if the Cuban regime not immediately releases the political prisoners and carries out democratic reforms.

Stockholm March 20, 2003.

  1. Erik Ullenhag, Member of Parliament, Liberal Party (fp)
  2. Jan Emanuel Johansson, Member of Parliament, Social Democratic Party (s)
  3. Gunnar Hökmark, Member of Parliament, Moderate Party (m)
  4. Inger Davidsson, Member of Parliament, Christian Democratic Party (kd)
  5. Sven-Erik Sjöstrand, Member of Parliament, Left Party (v)
  6. Roger Karlsson, Member of Parliament, Centre Party (c)
  7. Ulf Holm, Member of Parliament, Green Party (mp)
  8. Tina Acketoft, Member of Parliament (fp)
  9. Marita Aronsson, Member of Parliament (fp)
  10. Stefan Attefall, Member of Parliament (kd)
  11. Lena Adelsohn Liljeroth, Member of Parliament (m)
  12. Martin Andreasson, Member of Parliament (fp)
  13. Gunnar Axén, Member of Parliament (m)
  14. Hans Backman, Member of Parliament (fp)
  15. Axel Darvik, Member of Parliament (fp)
  16. Linnéa Darell, Member of Parliament (fp)
  17. Karin Granbom, Member of Parliament (fp)
  18. Kerstin Heinemann, vice talman och Member of Parliament (fp)
  19. Solveig Hellquist, Member of Parliament (fp)
  20. Lennart Kollmats, Member of Parliament (fp)
  21. Tobias Krantz, Member of Parliament (fp)
  22. Per Landgren, Member of Parliament (kd)
  23. Johan Linander, Member of Parliament (c)
  24. Göran Linblad, Member of Parliament (m)
  25. Lars Lindén, Member of Parliament (kd)
  26. Torsten Lindström, Member of Parliament (kd)
  27. Ana Maria Narti, Member of Parliament (fp)
  28. Cecilia Nilsson Wigström, Member of Parliament (fp)
  29. Birgitta Ohlsson, Member of Parliament (fp)
  30. Mikael Oscarsson, Member of Parliament (kd)
  31. Sven Gunnar Persson, Member of Parliament (kd)
  32. Jan-Evert Rådhström, Member of Parliament (m)
  33. Ulf Sjösten, Member of Parliament (m)
  34. Torkild Strandberg, Member of Parliament (fp)
  35. Henrik von Sydow, Member of Parliament (m)
  36. Sverker Thorén, Member of Parliament (fp)
  37. Lars Tysklind, Member of Parliament (fp)
  38. Marie Wahlgren, Member of Parliament (fp)
  39. Cecilia Wikström, Member of Parliament (fp)
  40. Allan Widman, Member of Parliament (fp)
  41. Christer Winbäck, Member of Parliament (fp)
  42. Ingemar Vänerlöv, Member of Parliament (kd)
  43. Lena Ödeen, Member of Parliament (fp)

SILC - Erik Jennische
Box 6508
SE - 113 83 Stockholm
Sweden
mobile: +46 (0)707 818145
ph: +46 (0)8 209452
fax: + 46 (0)8 208395
e-mail: erik.jennische@liberal.se
www.silc.liberal.se

Washington, DC, March 24, 2003 - In a letter to Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) and Minority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD), on Friday, March 21, 2003, ten U.S. Senators announced the formation of the bipartisan "Senate Working Group on Cuba." The letter said the working group would "examine U.S. policies toward Cuba, including trade and travel restrictions," citing Americans' right to travel and Cuba's potential as a U.S. export market. The full text of the letter follows this release.

With the formation of the Senate Working Group on Cuba, both chambers of the U.S. Congress now have Cuba working groups committed to a new approach on U.S. policy toward Cuba. In the House of Representatives, the bipartisan, fifty-member Cuba Working Group was formed in April 2002. That group produced a "Review of U.S. Policy Toward Cuba," and announced a nine-point legislative agenda. For more information on the House Cuba Working Group, visit www.cubafoundation.org/congress.html.

The ten members of the Senate Working Group on Cuba are: 5 DEMOCRATS: Max Baucus (MT); Byron Dorgan (ND); Maria Cantwell (WA); Blanche Lincoln (AR); Jeff Bingaman (NM); 5 REPUBLICANS: Michael Enzi (WY); Chuck Hagel (NE); Norm Coleman (MN); Jim Talent (MO); Pat Roberts (KS).

The following is the text of the letter announcing the launch of the Senate Working Group on Cuba:

March 21, 2003

Dear Senators Frist and Daschle:

We are writing to inform you of our intention to launch the Senate Working Group on Cuba. The Working Group will examine U.S. policies toward Cuba, including current trade and travel restrictions.

The sanction policy of the United States has been ineffective since it was adopted in 1962. Other nations trade with Cuba, and their producers benefit from that trade. The U.S. policy places our farmers, workers, and companies at an international competitive disadvantage. By some estimates, the United States loses out on an export market of nearly $1 billion per year.

Current U.S. policy also hinders our ability to interact with the Cuban people by restricting American citizens' right to travel to Cuba. We believe that the American people can have greater influence on Cuban society by developing a relationship with the Cuban people. That is the only way to influence the peaceful transition to democracy and a market-oriented economy.

We are pleased with the formation of this group and look forward to working with you on matters related to Cuba.

Sincerely,

Max Baucus
Michael Enzi
Byron Dorgan
Chuck Hagel
Maria Cantwell
Norm Coleman
Blanche Lincoln
Jim Talent
Jeff Bingaman
Pat Roberts

Cuba Policy Foundation
11 Dupont Circle, NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20036
Tel. (202) 835-0200 Fax (202) 835-0291
Web: www.cubafoundation.org

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